{"id":102162,"date":"2022-05-10T21:31:00","date_gmt":"2022-05-10T18:31:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=102162"},"modified":"2022-05-10T21:13:20","modified_gmt":"2022-05-10T18:13:20","slug":"elhunyt-leonyid-kravcsuk-a-fuggetlen-ukrajna-elso-elnoke","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=102162&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"Elhunyt Leonyid Kravcsuk, a f\u00fcggetlen Ukrajna els\u0151 eln\u00f6ke"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u00c9let\u00e9nek 89. \u00e9v\u00e9ben hossz\u00fa betegs\u00e9g ut\u00e1n kedden elhunyt Leonyid Kravcsuk, az 1991-ben f\u00fcggetlenn\u00e9 v\u00e1lt Ukrajna els\u0151 eln\u00f6ke \u2013 adta h\u00edr\u00fcl az <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pravda.com.ua\/news\/2022\/05\/10\/7345361\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Ukrajinszka Pravda<\/a> h\u00edrport\u00e1l a volt eln\u00f6k csal\u00e1dj\u00e1nak k\u00f6zl\u00e9s\u00e9re hivatkozva.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"690\" height=\"387\" src=\"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/kravcsuk.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-102163\" srcset=\"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/kravcsuk.jpg 690w, https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/kravcsuk-300x168.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 690px) 100vw, 690px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Leonyid Makarovics Kravcsuk 1934. janu\u00e1r 10-\u00e9n sz\u00fcletett a Lengyelorsz\u00e1ghoz tartoz\u00f3 Volh\u00edniai vajdas\u00e1g (ma Voliny megye) Velikij Zsitin k\u00f6zs\u00e9g\u00e9ben. 1958-ban bel\u00e9pett a Szovjetuni\u00f3 Kommunista P\u00e1rtj\u00e1ba, amelyben nagy karriert futott be. 1981 \u00e9s 1991 k\u00f6z\u00f6tt Ukrajna Kommunista P\u00e1rtja (KPU) K\u00f6zponti Bizotts\u00e1ga (KB) tagja, 1989 \u00e9s 1990 k\u00f6z\u00f6tt a KPU ideol\u00f3giai oszt\u00e1ly\u00e1nak vezet\u0151je, 1990-ben a KPU m\u00e1sodtitk\u00e1ra, 1989 \u00e9s 1990 k\u00f6z\u00f6tt a KPU Politb\u00fcr\u00f3j\u00e1nak (PB) tagjel\u00f6ltje, 1990 \u00e9s 1991 k\u00f6z\u00f6tt a KPU PB tagja. 1989-ben, m\u00e9g hith\u0171 kommunistak\u00e9nt a KPU KB \u00e1ltal rendeletben akarta betiltatni az ukr\u00e1n Narodnij Ruhot, vagyis az ukr\u00e1n f\u00fcggetlens\u00e9g\u00e9rt k\u00fczd\u0151 N\u00e9pi Mozgalmat, de \u2013 szerencs\u00e9j\u00e9re \u2013 a pr\u00f3b\u00e1lkoz\u00e1sa kudarcot vallott.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kravcsuk 1991 \u00e9s 1994 k\u00f6z\u00f6tt Ukrajna eln\u00f6ke volt. Tavaly sz\u00edvm\u0171t\u00e9tet hajtottak v\u00e9gre rajta Kijevben, majd N\u00e9metorsz\u00e1gban volt rehabilit\u00e1ci\u00f3s kezel\u00e9sen. N\u0151s, a feles\u00e9ge Antinyina Mihajlivna, A fia Olekszandr, az unok\u00e1i Marija \u00e9s Andrij, van k\u00e9t d\u00e9dunok\u00e1ja.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>(vb\/pravda.com.ua)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&lt;!&#8211; creatorid:bey5821&nbsp;&#8211;&gt;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00c9let\u00e9nek 89. \u00e9v\u00e9ben hossz\u00fa betegs\u00e9g ut\u00e1n kedden elhunyt Leonyid Kravcsuk, az 1991-ben f\u00fcggetlenn\u00e9 v\u00e1lt Ukrajna els\u0151 eln\u00f6ke.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":102163,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4000,41,11,592,33],"tags":[113837,113838,113835],"class_list":["post-102162","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actual-hu","category-cikkek","category-kiemelt-tema","category-tarsadalom","category-ukrajna","tag-elnok","tag-elnyunyt","tag-leonyid-kravcsuk"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102162","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=102162"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102162\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":102164,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102162\/revisions\/102164"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/102163"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=102162"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=102162"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=102162"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}