{"id":115071,"date":"2022-08-18T21:30:00","date_gmt":"2022-08-18T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=115071"},"modified":"2022-08-18T18:10:53","modified_gmt":"2022-08-18T15:10:53","slug":"hongkongban-rekordszintu-a-lakossag-szamanak-csokkenese-es-tomeges-kivandorlas-tapasztalhato","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=115071&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"Hongkongban rekordszint\u0171 a lakoss\u00e1g sz\u00e1m\u00e1nak cs\u00f6kken\u00e9se \u00e9s t\u00f6meges kiv\u00e1ndorl\u00e1s tapasztalhat\u00f3"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Hongkong lakoss\u00e1ga az elm\u00falt \u00e9vben jelent\u0151sen cs\u00f6kkent, mintegy 113 200-an lakos utazott ki az orsz\u00e1gb\u00f3l, mivel a v\u00e1rosban a vil\u00e1g legszigor\u00fabb koronav\u00edrus elleni korl\u00e1toz\u00e1sai vannak hat\u00e1lyban.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Az adatok szerint Hongkong lakoss\u00e1ga 7 291 600 f\u0151, ami 1,6 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kkal kevesebb, mint az el\u0151z\u0151 \u00e9v azonos id\u0151szak\u00e1ban.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A m\u00falt h\u00e9ten k\u00f6zz\u00e9tett adatok szerint 2021 \u00e9s 2022 k\u00f6zepe k\u00f6z\u00f6tt 113 200 lakos hagyta el az orsz\u00e1got, ami a legmagasabb mutat\u00f3 az 1961-es, els\u0151 n\u00e9psz\u00e1ml\u00e1l\u00e1s \u00f3ta.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Hat\u00e1r\u00e1tl\u00e9p\u00e9si korl\u00e1toz\u00e1sok<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Ezek r\u00e9szben a j\u00e1rv\u00e1ny lek\u00fczd\u00e9se miatt voltak bevezetve, aminek k\u00f6sz\u00f6nhet\u0151en r\u00e9szben \u201emegakad\u00e1lyozta az emberek ki\u00e1raml\u00e1s\u00e1t” \u2013 mondta egy p\u00e9nz\u00fcgyi k\u00f6zpont korm\u00e1nytisztvisel\u0151je.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hongkong lakoss\u00e1ga 2020-ban kezdett cs\u00f6kkenni, \u00e9s a korm\u00e1ny szerint ez a folyamat nem \u00e1ll le.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hongkong egykor \u00c1zsia sz\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1si \u00e9s logisztikai csom\u00f3pontja volt, t\u00f6bb mint k\u00e9t \u00e9ve el van z\u00e1rva a vil\u00e1gt\u00f3l a dr\u00e1k\u00f3i eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi politika miatt, amely \u00f6sszhangban \u00e1ll K\u00edna \u201ez\u00e9r\u00f3 megbeteged\u00e9si szint\u201d strat\u00e9gi\u00e1j\u00e1val.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A j\u00e1rv\u00e1ny idei cs\u00facspontj\u00e1n az emigr\u00e1l\u00f3 lakosok sz\u00e1ma gyakran meghaladta a napi 2000 f\u0151t, mik\u00f6zben az \u00e9rkez\u0151k sz\u00e1ma cs\u00f6kkent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lak\u00f3hely kiv\u00e1laszt\u00e1sa k\u00fclf\u00f6ld\u00f6n<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

A n\u00e9pess\u00e9gfogy\u00e1s r\u00e9sze annak a tendenci\u00e1nak, hogy a hongkongiak elhagyj\u00e1k az orsz\u00e1got, akik k\u00f6z\u00fcl sokan k\u00fclf\u00f6ldre k\u00f6lt\u00f6znek, v\u00e1laszul a 2019-es demokr\u00e1ciap\u00e1rti tiltakoz\u00e1sokat k\u00f6vet\u0151 pekingi fell\u00e9p\u00e9sre.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A korm\u00e1ny k\u00f6vetkezetesen lekicsinyli ennek jelent\u0151s\u00e9g\u00e9t azzal \u00e9rvelve, hogy v\u00e9g\u00fcl sokan visszat\u00e9rnek, vagy hely\u00fcket a sz\u00e1razf\u00f6ldr\u0151l \u00e9rkez\u0151ek veszik \u00e1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A hat\u00f3s\u00e1gok a lakoss\u00e1g sz\u00e1m\u00e1nak cs\u00f6kken\u00e9st r\u00e9szben az alacsony sz\u00fclet\u00e9si r\u00e1t\u00e1j\u00e1nak tulajdon\u00edtj\u00e1k, amely a n\u00e9pess\u00e9g el\u00f6reged\u00e9s\u00e9t \u00e9s \u00c1zsia egyik legalacsonyabb sz\u00fclet\u00e9si ar\u00e1ny\u00e1t \u00f6tv\u00f6zi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00f6bb az elhal\u00e1loz\u00e1s, mint a sz\u00fclet\u00e9s<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Hongkongban tavaly 26 500-al t\u00f6bben haltak meg, mint a sz\u00fclettek, szemben az el\u0151z\u0151 \u00e9vi 11 900-zal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A K\u00edn\u00e1b\u00f3l val\u00f3 bev\u00e1ndorl\u00e1s kor\u00e1bban jelent\u0151s demogr\u00e1fiai hajt\u00f3er\u0151 volt Hongkongban, de az ar\u00e1nyok a k\u00f6zelm\u00faltban alacsonyak maradtak a hat\u00e1rz\u00e1rak miatt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Forr\u00e1s<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Hongkong lakoss\u00e1ga az elm\u00falt \u00e9vben jelent\u0151sen cs\u00f6kkent, mintegy 113 200-an lakos utazott ki az orsz\u00e1gb\u00f3l, mivel a v\u00e1rosban a vil\u00e1g legszigor\u00fabb koronav\u00edrus elleni korl\u00e1toz\u00e1sai vannak hat\u00e1lyban.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":114631,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41,11,592,39],"tags":[56591,48032,1995],"class_list":["post-115071","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cikkek","category-kiemelt-tema","category-tarsadalom","category-vilag","tag-hongkong","tag-lakossag","tag-statisztika"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115071","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=115071"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115071\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":115094,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115071\/revisions\/115094"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/114631"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=115071"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=115071"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=115071"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}