{"id":132818,"date":"2023-01-08T19:11:00","date_gmt":"2023-01-08T17:11:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=132818"},"modified":"2023-01-08T18:10:54","modified_gmt":"2023-01-08T16:10:54","slug":"ukrajna-harom-strategiai-vonalat-epitett-ki-energetikai-infrastrukturajanak-a-vedelmere-financial-times","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=132818&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"Ukrajna h\u00e1rom strat\u00e9giai vonalat \u00e9p\u00edtett ki energetikai infrastrukt\u00far\u00e1j\u00e1nak a v\u00e9delm\u00e9re \u2013 Financial Times"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Ukrajna h\u00e1romosztat\u00fa strat\u00e9gi\u00e1t dolgozott ki az energetikai infrastrukt\u00fara l\u00e9tes\u00edtm\u00e9nyeinek v\u00e9delm\u00e9re az \u00e1lland\u00f3 orosz t\u00e1mad\u00e1sokkal szemben \u2013 k\u00f6z\u00f6lte vas\u00e1rnap a Financial Times<\/a> c\u00edm\u0171 brit lap, sz\u00e1molt be az rbc.ua<\/a> h\u00edrport\u00e1l.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mint az \u00fajs\u00e1g jelezte, Oroszorsz\u00e1g szisztematikus kamp\u00e1nyt folytat, amely a villamosenergia-eloszt\u00f3 rendszer kulcsfontoss\u00e1g\u00fa csom\u00f3pontjaiban tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3 transzform\u00e1torok megsemmis\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9re \u00f6sszpontos\u00edt, nem pedig magukra az er\u0151m\u0171vekre. Energetikai szak\u00e9rt\u0151k szerint a c\u00e9l az, hogy elszigetelt szigetekre bonts\u00e1k fel a h\u00e1l\u00f3zatot, \u00e9s megakad\u00e1lyozz\u00e1k az \u00e1ram r\u00e9gi\u00f3k k\u00f6z\u00f6tti \u00e1tvitel\u00e9t. \u00cdgy a rendszer m\u0171k\u00f6d\u0151k\u00e9pes \u00e1llapotban tart\u00e1sa a t\u00e9l be\u00e1llt\u00e1val Ukrajna \u00e9s nyugati sz\u00f6vets\u00e9gesei sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra egyar\u00e1nt els\u0151dleges feladatt\u00e1 v\u00e1lt.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Az els\u0151 l\u00e9p\u00e9s az volt, hogy 50 kritikus helysz\u00ednt v\u00e9denek nyugati l\u00e9gv\u00e9delmi rendszerekkel, p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul NASAMS f\u00f6ld-leveg\u0151 rak\u00e9t\u00e1kkal. Ezenk\u00edv\u00fcl r\u00e9gebbi, m\u00e1sodik vil\u00e1gh\u00e1bor\u00fas st\u00edlus\u00fa megk\u00f6zel\u00edt\u00e9seket, p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul g\u00e9ppusk\u00e1kat haszn\u00e1lnak a dr\u00f3nok lel\u00f6v\u00e9s\u00e9re.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ukrajna strat\u00e9gi\u00e1j\u00e1nak m\u00e1sodik ir\u00e1nya a t\u00e1mad\u00e1sok \u00e9s a csap\u00e1sok el\u0151rejelz\u00e9se. Az ipar\u00e1g vezet\u0151i napi videoh\u00edv\u00e1sokat folytatnak az Energia\u00fcgyi Miniszt\u00e9riummal \u00e9s m\u00e1s korm\u00e1nyzati szervekkel, hogy l\u00e9p\u00e9st tarthassanak a gyorsan v\u00e1ltoz\u00f3 helyzettel.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Makszim Timcsenko, a DTEK energetikai holding vez\u00e9rigazgat\u00f3ja k\u00f6z\u00f6lte, hogy a rendszer s\u00e9r\u00fcl\u00e9kenys\u00e9g\u00e9nek cs\u00f6kkent\u00e9se \u00e9rdek\u00e9ben az ukr\u00e1n figyelmeztet\u0151 rendszerek \u00e1ltal biztos\u00edtott legfeljebb 60 perces t\u00fcrelmi id\u0151t haszn\u00e1lj\u00e1k fel a rendszer ideiglenes kies\u00e9sek eset\u00e9n t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 le\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ra. Teh\u00e1t, ha b\u00e1rmilyen rak\u00e9ta elrep\u00fcl, az energetikai m\u00e9rn\u00f6k\u00f6k be\u00e1ll\u00edtj\u00e1k a rendszert \u00e9s a l\u00e9gv\u00e9delmet a jobb v\u00e9delem \u00e9rdek\u00e9ben.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A harmadik ir\u00e1ny a jav\u00edt\u00e1s. Ukrajna villamosenergia-h\u00e1l\u00f3zat\u00e1nak nagy r\u00e9sze a r\u00e9gi szovjet rendszert haszn\u00e1lja. Az Eur\u00f3pai Uni\u00f3ban rendszeres\u00edtettebbn\u00e9l nagyobb fesz\u00fclts\u00e9gen m\u0171k\u00f6dik, \u00edgy nem kompatibilis a nyugati berendez\u00e9sekkel, amelyekkel azt\u00e1n nem lehet cser\u00e9lni a s\u00e9r\u00fclt berendez\u00e9seket. A legs\u00falyosabb hi\u00e1ny a 750 kV-os transzform\u00e1torokban van. B\u00e1r n\u00e9h\u00e1ny p\u00f3tl\u00e1st a volt kommunista orsz\u00e1gokb\u00f3l, p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul Litv\u00e1ni\u00e1b\u00f3l szereztek be, a lerombolt transzform\u00e1tort t\u00f6bbs\u00e9g\u00e9t \u00fajj\u00e1 kell \u00e9p\u00edteni.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(vb\/rbc.ua)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<!– creatorid:bey5821 –><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ukrajna h\u00e1romosztat\u00fa strat\u00e9gi\u00e1t dolgozott ki az energetikai infrastrukt\u00fara l\u00e9tes\u00edtm\u00e9nyeinek v\u00e9delm\u00e9re az \u00e1lland\u00f3 orosz t\u00e1mad\u00e1sokkal szemben.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":132819,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4000,41,83882,11,592,33],"tags":[439435,2661,23609],"class_list":["post-132818","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actual-hu","category-cikkek","category-war-hu","category-kiemelt-tema","category-tarsadalom","category-ukrajna","tag-energetikai-infrastruktura","tag-strategia","tag-vedelem"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/132818","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=132818"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/132818\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":132820,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/132818\/revisions\/132820"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/132819"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=132818"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=132818"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=132818"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}