{"id":137269,"date":"2023-02-18T12:18:00","date_gmt":"2023-02-18T10:18:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=137269"},"modified":"2023-02-17T15:53:42","modified_gmt":"2023-02-17T13:53:42","slug":"tobb-mint-1-millio-ukran-menekult-van-nemetorszagban","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=137269&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"T\u00f6bb mint 1 milli\u00f3 ukr\u00e1n menek\u00fclt van N\u00e9metorsz\u00e1gban"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Egymilli\u00f3n\u00e1l is t\u00f6bb ukr\u00e1n menek\u00fcltet fogadott be N\u00e9metorsz\u00e1g az Ukrajna elleni orosz t\u00e1mad\u00e1s kezdete \u00f3ta \u2013 mutatta ki a sz\u00f6vets\u00e9gi statisztikai hivatal (Destatis) egy cs\u00fct\u00f6rt\u00f6k\u00f6n ismertetett vizsg\u00e1lat\u00e1ban.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

A hivatal adatai szerint Oroszorsz\u00e1g Ukrajna elleni h\u00e1bor\u00faj\u00e1nak kezdete \u2013 2022. febru\u00e1r 24. \u2013 \u00f3ta 1,1 milli\u00f3an menek\u00fcltek a megt\u00e1madott orsz\u00e1gb\u00f3l N\u00e9metorsz\u00e1gba. B\u0151 k\u00e9tharmaduk \u2013 68 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kuk \u2013 az els\u0151 hetekben, a m\u00e1jusig tart\u00f3 id\u0151szakban. A legt\u00f6bben, 430 ezren m\u00e1rciusban \u00e9rkeztek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e9metorsz\u00e1gb\u00f3l Ukrajn\u00e1ba 139 ezren k\u00f6lt\u00f6ztek 2022-ben, a nett\u00f3 bev\u00e1ndorl\u00e1s \u2013 a be-, \u00e9s a kiv\u00e1ndorl\u00f3k sz\u00e1m\u00e1nak k\u00fcl\u00f6nbs\u00e9ge \u2013 \u00edgy 962 ezer f\u0151. A N\u00e9metorsz\u00e1gban \u00e9l\u0151 ukr\u00e1n \u00e1llampolg\u00e1rok sz\u00e1ma a h\u00e1bor\u00fa el\u0151tti utols\u00f3 h\u00f3napban, 2022 janu\u00e1rj\u00e1ban regisztr\u00e1lt 138 ezerr\u0151l 1,02 milli\u00f3ra emelkedett.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ez nem csup\u00e1n t\u00f6bb nagys\u00e1grendet \u2013 639 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kot \u2013 kitev\u0151 n\u00f6veked\u00e9st jelent, hanem azt is, hogy az ukrajnai eredet\u0171 2022-es nett\u00f3 bev\u00e1ndorl\u00e1s meghaladja a sz\u00edriai, afganiszt\u00e1ni \u00e9s iraki \u00e1llampolg\u00e1roknak a legut\u00f3bbi nagy menek\u00fclthull\u00e1m idej\u00e9n, a 2014-2016-os id\u0151szakban regisztr\u00e1lt 834 ezer f\u0151s \u00f6sszes\u00edtett nett\u00f3 bev\u00e1ndorl\u00e1s\u00e1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Az orosz t\u00e1mad\u00e1s hat\u00e1s\u00e1ra elindult menek\u00fclthull\u00e1m egy tov\u00e1bbi k\u00f6vetkezm\u00e9nye, hogy az ukr\u00e1n \u00e1llampolg\u00e1rok ar\u00e1nya a n\u00e9metorsz\u00e1gi lakoss\u00e1gban 0,2 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kr\u00f3l alig egy \u00e9v alatt 1,2 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kra emelkedett, \u00e9s \u00edgy m\u00e1r a m\u00e1sodik legnagyobb k\u00fclf\u00f6ldi \u00e1llampolg\u00e1rs\u00e1g\u00fa k\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9get alkotj\u00e1k az 1,33 milli\u00f3s \u2013 a lakoss\u00e1g 1,6 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9k\u00e1t kitev\u0151 \u2013 t\u00f6r\u00f6k k\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9g ut\u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Az \u00e9rkez\u0151k t\u00falnyom\u00f3 t\u00f6bbs\u00e9ge n\u0151 vagy gyermek. A n\u0151k \u00e9s l\u00e1nyok ar\u00e1nya 63 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kos, a gyermekek \u2013 18 \u00e9v alattiak \u2013 35 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kot tesznek ki. A n\u0151k ar\u00e1nya a 18 \u00e9s 60 \u00e9v k\u00f6z\u00f6ttiekn\u00e9l 71 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9k, a hatvanon fel\u00fcliekn\u00e9l 70 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9k.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Az ukr\u00e1n menek\u00fcltek t\u00f6bbnyire a legn\u00e9pesebb tartom\u00e1nyokban telepedtek meg, \u00c9szak-Rajna-Vesztf\u00e1li\u00e1ban 210 ezren, Bajororsz\u00e1gban 152 ezren, Baden-W\u00fcrttembergben 135 ezren \u00e9lnek. A helyi lakoss\u00e1gban bet\u00f6lt\u00f6tt ar\u00e1nyukat tekintve n\u00e9mileg m\u00e1s k\u00e9p bontakozik ki. Az els\u0151 helyen a tartom\u00e1nyi rang\u00fa f\u0151v\u00e1ros, Berlin \u00e1ll, ahol a 2022 janu\u00e1ri 0,37 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kr\u00f3l 1,47 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kra emelkedett az ukr\u00e1n \u00e1llampolg\u00e1rok ar\u00e1nya. A m\u00e1sodik Hamburg, ahol 0,21 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kr\u00f3l 1,46 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kra, a harmadik pedig Mecklenburg-El\u0151-Pomer\u00e1nia, ahol 0,25 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kr\u00f3l 1,35 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kra emelkedett ez az ar\u00e1ny.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(MTI)<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Egymilli\u00f3n\u00e1l is t\u00f6bb ukr\u00e1n menek\u00fcltet fogadott be N\u00e9metorsz\u00e1g az Ukrajna elleni orosz t\u00e1mad\u00e1s kezdete \u00f3ta \u2013 mutatta ki a sz\u00f6vets\u00e9gi statisztikai hivatal (Destatis) egy cs\u00fct\u00f6rt\u00f6k\u00f6n ismertetett vizsg\u00e1lat\u00e1ban.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":126252,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41,49,83884,39],"tags":[11262,1585,1995,82890],"class_list":["post-137269","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cikkek","category-hirek","category-war-help-hu","category-vilag","tag-menekultek","tag-nemetorszag","tag-statisztika","tag-ukran-menekultek"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/137269","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=137269"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/137269\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":137270,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/137269\/revisions\/137270"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/126252"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=137269"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=137269"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=137269"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}