{"id":153020,"date":"2023-07-02T19:46:00","date_gmt":"2023-07-02T16:46:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=153020"},"modified":"2023-07-02T13:52:00","modified_gmt":"2023-07-02T10:52:00","slug":"felbocsatottak-a-kennedy-urkozpontbol-az-europai-euclid-urtavcsovet-ami-az-univerzum-titkait-kutatja-majd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=153020&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"Felbocs\u00e1tott\u00e1k a Kennedy \u0170rk\u00f6zpontb\u00f3l az eur\u00f3pai Euclid \u0171rt\u00e1vcs\u00f6vet, ami az univerzum titkait kutatja majd"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"681\" src=\"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/euclid-1024x681.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-153021\" srcset=\"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/euclid-1024x681.png 1024w, https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/euclid-300x199.png 300w, https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/euclid-768x511.png 768w, https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/euclid.png 1092w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Felbocs\u00e1tott\u00e1k szombaton a Kennedy \u0170rk\u00f6zpontb\u00f3l a SpaceX rak\u00e9t\u00e1j\u00e1n az Eur\u00f3pai \u0170r\u00fcgyn\u00f6ks\u00e9g megfigyel\u0151 teleszk\u00f3pj\u00e1t, amely az univerzum eddig nem ismert \u00fagynevezett &#8220;s\u00f6t\u00e9t anyag\u00e1t&#8221; pr\u00f3b\u00e1lja felder\u00edteni.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0A floridai Cape Canaveral-b\u0151l a SpaceX mintegy 70 m\u00e9ter magas Falcon 9 rak\u00e9t\u00e1ja emelte leveg\u0151be az Euclid egys\u00e9get, ami mintegy m\u00e1sf\u00e9l milli\u00f3 kilom\u00e9terre a F\u00f6ldt\u0151l tart\u00f3zkodik majd, az L2 Lagrange-ponton. Ez a Nap-F\u00f6ld rendszer olyan pontja, ahol a gravit\u00e1ci\u00f3s er\u0151k kiegyenl\u00edtik egym\u00e1st, \u00edgy az ott tart\u00f3zkod\u00f3 t\u00e1rgyak k\u00e9pesek &#8220;lebegni&#8221;.\u00a0\u00a0<br>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Az Euclid teleszk\u00f3p feladata az lesz, hogy inform\u00e1ci\u00f3kat gy\u0171jts\u00f6n az univerzumban jelen l\u00e9v\u0151 nem ismert, de felt\u00e9telezett &#8220;s\u00f6t\u00e9t anyag\u00e1r\u00f3l&#8221; \u00e9s a &#8220;s\u00f6t\u00e9t energi\u00e1r\u00f3l&#8221;. A s\u00f6t\u00e9t anyag csillag\u00e1szati m\u0171szerekkel k\u00f6zvetlen\u00fcl nem mutathat\u00f3 ki, jelenl\u00e9t\u00e9re csak a l\u00e1that\u00f3 anyagokra gyakorolt gravit\u00e1ci\u00f3s hat\u00e1s\u00e1b\u00f3l lehet k\u00f6vetkeztetni. A s\u00f6t\u00e9t energia az a felt\u00e9telezett energiaforma, ami jelen van az eg\u00e9sz univerzumban.<br>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0A csillag\u00e1szok felt\u00e9telez\u00e9se szerint a s\u00f6t\u00e9t anyag \u00e9s energia a vil\u00e1gegyetem 95 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9k\u00e1t teszi ki, m\u00edg 5 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kot jelentenek a tud\u00f3sok \u00e1ltal ma ismert elemei.<br>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Az Euclid t\u00f6bb h\u00f3napon kereszt\u00fcl tart\u00f3 k\u00fcldet\u00e9s\u00e9nek k\u00f6lts\u00e9gvet\u00e9se m\u00e1sf\u00e9l milli\u00e1rd doll\u00e1r (mintegy 520 milli\u00e1rd forint), az Eur\u00f3pai \u0170r\u00fcgyn\u00f6ks\u00e9g (ESA) programj\u00e1ban az Egyes\u00fclt \u00c1llamok \u0170rkutat\u00e1si Hivatala (NASA) is r\u00e9szt vesz.<br>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Az eur\u00f3pai \u0171rt\u00e1vcs\u0151 a Naprendszernek hozz\u00e1vet\u0151leg azon a pontj\u00e1n v\u00e9gzi majd a tudom\u00e1nyos megfigyel\u00e9seket, ahol az amerikai James Webb \u0170rteleszk\u00f3p is tart\u00f3zkodik, ami 2021. december\u00e9ben hagyta el a F\u00f6ldet.\u00a0\u00a0<br>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Az Euclid programmal kapcsolatban az Eur\u00f3pai \u0170r\u00fcgyn\u00f6ks\u00e9g igazgat\u00f3ja, Josef Aschbacher szombaton a sikeres felbocs\u00e1t\u00e1s ut\u00e1n \u00f6r\u00f6m\u00e9r\u0151l \u00e9s izgatotts\u00e1g\u00e1r\u00f3l besz\u00e9lt, \u00e9s \u00fagy fogalmazott: &#8220;van egy k\u00fcldet\u00e9s\u00fcnk&#8221;.<br>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Az amerikai \u0171rhivatal washingtoni tudom\u00e1nyos igazgat\u00f3s\u00e1g\u00e1nak hivatalvezet\u0151je, Nicola Fox azt mondta, hogy az Euclid nemcsak kik\u00f6vezi az utat a NASA k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 \u0171rteleszk\u00f3pja, a Roman Space sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra, hanem megnyitja a megfigyel\u0151 csillag\u00e1szat \u00fajabb &#8220;arany korszak\u00e1t&#8221;, ami oly m\u00f3don seg\u00edthet meg\u00e9rteni a vil\u00e1gegyetem t\u00f6rt\u00e9net\u00e9t \u00e9s szerkezet\u00e9t, amire kor\u00e1bban nem volt lehet\u0151s\u00e9g.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">MTI.hu<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Felbocs\u00e1tott\u00e1k szombaton a Kennedy \u0170rk\u00f6zpontb\u00f3l a SpaceX rak\u00e9t\u00e1j\u00e1n az Eur\u00f3pai \u0170r\u00fcgyn\u00f6ks\u00e9g megfigyel\u0151 teleszk\u00f3pj\u00e1t, amely az univerzum eddig nem ismert \u00fagynevezett &#8220;s\u00f6t\u00e9t anyag\u00e1t&#8221; pr\u00f3b\u00e1lja felder\u00edteni.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":153021,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15,41,49,39],"tags":[606308,606307],"class_list":["post-153020","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-nap-hirei","category-cikkek","category-hirek","category-vilag","tag-felbocsatas","tag-spacex-euclid"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/153020","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=153020"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/153020\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":153025,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/153020\/revisions\/153025"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/153021"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=153020"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=153020"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=153020"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}