{"id":18863,"date":"2020-06-18T17:59:00","date_gmt":"2020-06-18T14:59:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=18863"},"modified":"2020-06-18T16:16:56","modified_gmt":"2020-06-18T13:16:56","slug":"szappanbuborekkal-poroztak-be-gyumolcsfakat-japan-tudosok","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=18863&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"Szappanbubor\u00e9kokkal poroztak be gy\u00fcm\u00f6lcsf\u00e1kat jap\u00e1n tud\u00f3sok"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Szappanbubor\u00e9kok felsz\u00edn\u00e9n sz\u00e1ll\u00edtott vir\u00e1gporral siker\u00fclt megterm\u00e9keny\u00edtenie k\u00f6rtef\u00e1kat egy jap\u00e1n kutat\u00f3csoportnak – sz\u00e1molt be r\u00f3la a BBC h\u00edrport\u00e1lja.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

A m\u00e9hek sz\u00e1m\u00e1nak glob\u00e1lis cs\u00f6kken\u00e9se miatt kutatnak r\u00e9g\u00f3ta a beporz\u00e1s alternat\u00edv \u00fatjai ut\u00e1n. Most jap\u00e1n kutat\u00f3k bubor\u00e9k\u00e1gy\u00fab\u00f3l f\u00fajt\u00e1k ki a finom g\u00f6mb\u00f6csk\u00e9ket, melyek 95 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kban sikeresen porozt\u00e1k be a k\u00f6rtef\u00e1k vir\u00e1gait. Jelenleg a beporz\u00f3 szappanbubor\u00e9kokat kil\u00f6v\u0151 dr\u00f3nokat tesztelik.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A beporz\u00e1s sok gy\u00fcm\u00f6lcs- \u00e9s z\u00f6lds\u00e9gf\u00e9le termeszt\u00e9s\u00e9nek alapja, ez\u00e9rt a kutat\u00f3k t\u00f6bbf\u00e9le m\u00f3dszert megvizsg\u00e1ltak m\u00e1r. Amikor dr\u00f3nok k\u00f6zvetlen\u00fcl sz\u00f3rtak pollent a n\u00f6v\u00e9nyekre, az elj\u00e1r\u00e1s k\u00f6zben k\u00e1ros\u00edtott\u00e1k a vir\u00e1gokat, noha csak k\u00e9t centim\u00e9teresek voltak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mijako Eidzsiro, a jap\u00e1n Tudom\u00e1nyos \u00e9s Technol\u00f3giai Kutat\u00f3int\u00e9zet munkat\u00e1rsa egy nap az otthonukhoz k\u00f6zeli parkban j\u00e1tszott a kisfi\u00e1val, bubor\u00e9kokat f\u00fajtak. Az egyik bubor\u00e9k a gyerek arc\u00e1ra sz\u00e1llt, Mijako innen mer\u00edtette az \u00f6tletet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“A fiam arc\u00e1nak semmi baja se lett az \u00fctk\u00f6z\u00e9st\u0151l, ez\u00e9rt az jutott eszembe, hogy a vir\u00e1goknak se \u00e1rtana a szappanbubor\u00e9k \u00e9s ide\u00e1lis sz\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00f3ja lehetne a pollennek”<\/p>– mes\u00e9lte.<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Laborat\u00f3riumban mikroszk\u00f3ppal meg\u00e1llap\u00edtott\u00e1k, hogy a bubor\u00e9k val\u00f3ban sz\u00e1ll\u00edtja a vir\u00e1gport. Mijako \u00e9s koll\u00e9g\u00e1i olyan “k\u00e9miailag feljav\u00edtott” bubor\u00e9kot fejlesztettek ki, amelyiknek darabja ak\u00e1r 2000 vir\u00e1gporszemet is sz\u00e1ll\u00edt.  A tal\u00e1lm\u00e1nyt egy k\u00f6rt\u00e9skertben pr\u00f3b\u00e1lt\u00e1k ki. A bubor\u00e9kok kil\u00f6v\u00e9se ut\u00e1n mintegy k\u00e9t h\u00e9ttel jelentek meg a gy\u00fcm\u00f6lcskezdem\u00e9nyek nagyj\u00e1b\u00f3l olyan mennyis\u00e9gben, mint amikor m\u00e9hek n\u00e9lk\u00fcl, k\u00e9zzel, tollsepr\u0171vel porozz\u00e1k be a gy\u00fcm\u00f6lcsf\u00e1kat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Nem volt jelent\u0151s k\u00fcl\u00f6nbs\u00e9g a k\u00e9zi \u00e9s a szappanbubor\u00e9kos porz\u00e1s sikere k\u00f6z\u00f6tt, az ut\u00f3bbi nagyj\u00e1b\u00f3l 95 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kot \u00e9rt el az el\u0151bbihez k\u00e9pest”<\/p>– magyar\u00e1zta Mijako.<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Dr\u00f3nokkal k\u00e9t m\u00e9teres magass\u00e1gb\u00f3l 90 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kos volt a sikerr\u00e1ta. A kutat\u00e1st az iScience ismertette.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

MTI<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A m\u00e9hek sz\u00e1m\u00e1nak glob\u00e1lis cs\u00f6kken\u00e9se miatt kutatnak r\u00e9g\u00f3ta a beporz\u00e1s alternat\u00edv \u00fatjai ut\u00e1n. Most jap\u00e1n kutat\u00f3k bubor\u00e9k\u00e1gy\u00fab\u00f3l f\u00fajt\u00e1k ki a finom g\u00f6mb\u00f6csk\u00e9ket, melyek 95 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kban sikeresen porozt\u00e1k be a k\u00f6rtef\u00e1k vir\u00e1gait.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":18864,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15,41,596,49,598,39],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18863","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-nap-hirei","category-cikkek","category-erdekes","category-hirek","category-tudomany","category-vilag"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18863","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=18863"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18863\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/18864"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=18863"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=18863"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=18863"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}