{"id":190280,"date":"2024-06-14T19:50:00","date_gmt":"2024-06-14T16:50:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=190280"},"modified":"2024-06-14T16:02:54","modified_gmt":"2024-06-14T13:02:54","slug":"ensz-hirtelen-megnott-a-lakohelyuket-elhagyni-kenyszerult-szemelyek-szama-vilagszerte","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=190280&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"ENSZ: hirtelen megn\u0151tt a lak\u00f3hely\u00fcket elhagyni k\u00e9nyszer\u00fclt szem\u00e9lyek sz\u00e1ma vil\u00e1gszerte"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A <\/strong><strong>2022<\/strong><strong>-es \u00e9v<\/strong><strong> v\u00e9g\u00e9hez k\u00e9pest 8%-kal n\u0151tt a lak\u00f3hely\u00fcket elhagyni k\u00e9nyszer\u00fcl\u0151k sz\u00e1ma, ami 8,8 milli\u00f3 f\u0151nek felel meg.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A h\u00e1bor\u00fak, az \u00e9ghajlatv\u00e1ltoz\u00e1s, az er\u0151szak \u00e9s az \u00fcld\u00f6ztet\u00e9s k\u00f6vetkezt\u00e9ben a lak\u00f3hely\u00fcket elhagyni k\u00e9nyszer\u00fclt emberek sz\u00e1ma vil\u00e1gszerte 8%-kal n\u0151tt, \u00e1ll az ENSZ Menek\u00fclt\u00fcgyi Hivatal\u00e1nak jelent\u00e9s\u00e9ben.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2023-as \u00e9v v\u00e9g\u00e9n vil\u00e1gszerte 117,3 milli\u00f3 ember k\u00e9nyszer\u00fclt elhagyni otthon\u00e1t. Az ENSZ becsl\u00e9sei szerint 2024 els\u0151 n\u00e9gy h\u00f3napj\u00e1ban tov\u00e1bb n\u0151tt a menek\u00fcltek sz\u00e1ma, \u00e9s \u00e1prilis v\u00e9g\u00e9re v\u00e9lhet\u0151en meghaladta a 120 milli\u00f3t.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"610\" height=\"385\" src=\"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/3623680.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-190245\" style=\"width:872px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/3623680.jpg 610w, https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/3623680-300x189.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 610px) 100vw, 610px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2022 v\u00e9g\u00e9hez k\u00e9pest a tavalyi \u00e9v v\u00e9g\u00e9re 8%-kal n\u0151tt a lak\u00f3hely\u00fcket elhagyni k\u00e9nyszer\u00fcl\u0151k sz\u00e1ma, ami 8,8 milli\u00f3 f\u0151nek felel meg, \u00e9s az elm\u00falt 12 \u00e9vben \u00e9vr\u0151l \u00e9vre n\u0151. &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jelenleg minden 69. ember, vagyis a vil\u00e1g n\u00e9pess\u00e9g\u00e9nek 1,5%-a k\u00e9nyszer\u00fclt elhagyni lak\u00f3hely\u00e9t. Ez k\u00e9tszer annyi, mint 10 \u00e9vvel ezel\u0151tt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Emellett az \u00e9v sor\u00e1n a menek\u00fcltek sz\u00e1ma a vil\u00e1gon 7%-kal n\u0151tt, \u00e9s el\u00e9rte a 43,4 milli\u00f3 f\u0151t. Egy \u00e9vtizeddel ezel\u0151tt a menek\u00fcltek sz\u00e1ma t\u00f6bb mint egyharmad\u00e1val volt kevesebb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A menek\u00fcltek nagyobb r\u00e9sze Afganiszt\u00e1nban \u00e9s Sz\u00edri\u00e1ban (6,4 milli\u00f3 f\u0151), Venezuel\u00e1ban (6,1 milli\u00f3 f\u0151) \u00e9s Ukrajn\u00e1ban (6 milli\u00f3 f\u0151) van.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Emellett az \u00e9v sor\u00e1n a menek\u00fcltek sz\u00e1ma a vil\u00e1gon 7%-kal n\u0151tt, \u00e9s el\u00e9rte a 43,4 milli\u00f3 f\u0151t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Az orsz\u00e1gon bel\u00fcl lak\u00f3hely\u00fcket elhagyni k\u00e9nyszer\u00fclt szem\u00e9lyek (IDP) teszik ki a vil\u00e1g \u00f6sszes menek\u00fclt szem\u00e9ly 58%-\u00e1t. 2023 v\u00e9g\u00e9n 68,3 milli\u00f3 ember lett belf\u00f6ldi menek\u00fclt a konfliktusok \u00e9s er\u0151szak miatt. Szud\u00e1nban, Sz\u00edri\u00e1ban \u00e9s a Kong\u00f3i Demokratikus K\u00f6zt\u00e1rsas\u00e1gban rekordsz\u00e1m\u00fa belf\u00f6ldi menek\u00fclt szem\u00e9lyt jegyeztek fel.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&lt;!&#8211;translatorid:ild5234 &#8211;&gt;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A 2022-es \u00e9v v\u00e9g\u00e9hez k\u00e9pest 8%-kal n\u0151tt a lak\u00f3hely\u00fcket elhagyni k\u00e9nyszer\u00fcl\u0151k sz\u00e1ma, ami 8,8 milli\u00f3 f\u0151nek felel meg.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":190245,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41,49,39],"tags":[2803,11262],"class_list":["post-190280","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cikkek","category-hirek","category-vilag","tag-ensz","tag-menekultek"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/190280","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=190280"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/190280\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":190281,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/190280\/revisions\/190281"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/190245"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=190280"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=190280"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=190280"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}