{"id":19866,"date":"2020-06-27T13:50:00","date_gmt":"2020-06-27T10:50:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=19866"},"modified":"2020-06-27T10:13:50","modified_gmt":"2020-06-27T07:13:50","slug":"tavaly-marciusi-szennyvizmintaban-mutattak-ki-a-koronavirust-barcelonaban","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=19866&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"Tavaly m\u00e1rciusi szennyv\u00edzmint\u00e1ban mutatt\u00e1k ki a koronav\u00edrust Barcelon\u00e1ban"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"900\" height=\"450\" src=\"http:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/kutat.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19868\" srcset=\"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/kutat.jpg 900w, https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/kutat-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/kutat-768x384.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Spanyol kutat\u00f3k 2019. m\u00e1rcius 12-\u00e9n gy\u0171jt\u00f6tt barcelonai szennyv\u00edzmint\u00e1kban is kimutatt\u00e1k az \u00faj koronav\u00edrus jelenl\u00e9t\u00e9t\u00a0\u2013 \u00edrja a Barcelonai Egyetem p\u00e9nteki k\u00f6zlem\u00e9ny\u00e9re hivatkozva az MTI.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Eredm\u00e9nyeik azt jelzik, hogy a koronav\u00edrus-fert\u0151z\u00e9s jelen volt m\u00e9g az el\u0151tt, hogy a Covid-19-et b\u00e1rhol diagnosztiz\u00e1lt\u00e1k volna a vil\u00e1gon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Az \u00faj koronav\u00edrus felbukkan\u00e1s\u00e1t 2019. december elej\u00e9n jelentett\u00e9k be a k\u00ednai Vuhanban, \u00e9s a betegs\u00e9g k\u00e9s\u0151bb az eg\u00e9sz vil\u00e1gon elterjedt. Az els\u0151 eur\u00f3pai esetet Franciaorsz\u00e1gban jegyezt\u00e9k 2020. janu\u00e1r v\u00e9g\u00e9n. A betegs\u00e9g terjed\u00e9s\u00e9nek ezen kronol\u00f3gi\u00e1ja megv\u00e1ltozhat a Barcelonai Egyetem vezette kutat\u00e1s alapj\u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u00e1r a Covid-19 l\u00e9gz\u0151szervi betegs\u00e9g, kutat\u00f3k m\u00e1r bizony\u00edtott\u00e1k, hogy nagy mennyis\u00e9g\u0171 koronav\u00edrus-genom tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3 a szennyvizekbe ker\u00fcl\u0151 sz\u00e9kletekben. A spanyol kutat\u00f3k k\u00e9t nagy barcelonai szennyv\u00edzkezel\u0151 v\u00edzmint\u00e1it elemezt\u00e9k 2020. \u00e1prilis 13. ut\u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;Ezekben a mint\u00e1kban a SARS-CoV-2 genomj\u00e1nak szintje megegyezett a Covid-19-es esetek sz\u00e1m\u00e1nak alakul\u00e1s\u00e1val a lakoss\u00e1g k\u00f6r\u00e9ben&#8221; \u2013 mondta Albert Bosch professzor, a tanulm\u00e1ny koordin\u00e1tora.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">K\u00e9s\u0151bb az el\u0151z\u0151 h\u00f3napokb\u00f3l sz\u00e1rmaz\u00f3 lefagyasztott szennyv\u00edzmint\u00e1kat elemezt\u00e9k, amelyek megmutatt\u00e1k a SARS-CoV-2-genom n\u00f6vekv\u0151 jelenl\u00e9t\u00e9t 2020. janu\u00e1r eleje \u00e9s m\u00e1rcius eleje k\u00f6z\u00f6tt, ami a koronav\u00edrus spanyolorsz\u00e1gi megjelen\u00e9s\u00e9t m\u00e9g kor\u00e1bbra tette: m\u00e1r janu\u00e1r 15-i mint\u00e1kban kimutatt\u00e1k a v\u00edrus jelenl\u00e9t\u00e9t, 41 nappal az els\u0151 regisztr\u00e1lt megbeteged\u00e9s el\u0151tt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A kutat\u00f3k ezut\u00e1n 2018 janu\u00e1rja \u00e9s 2019 decembere k\u00f6z\u00f6tt vett mint\u00e1kat is megvizsg\u00e1ltak, ami megd\u00f6bbent\u0151 eredm\u00e9nyt mutatott: a SARS-CoV-2-genom jelenl\u00e9t\u00e9t 2019 m\u00e1rcius\u00e1ban. Valamennyi minta negat\u00edv volt, kiv\u00e9tel a 2019. m\u00e1rcius 12-i, amelyben a genom jelenl\u00e9te alacsony, de pozit\u00edv volt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A kutat\u00f3k szerint lehets\u00e9ges, hogy hasonl\u00f3 helyzet el\u0151fordult a vil\u00e1g m\u00e1s r\u00e9szein is. Mivel a legt\u00f6bb Covid-19-eset az influenz\u00e1hoz hasonl\u00f3 t\u00fcnetekkel j\u00e1r, lehets\u00e9ges, hogy ezeket influenz\u00e1nak hitt\u00e9k.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Forr\u00e1s: index<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Spanyol kutat\u00f3k 2019. m\u00e1rcius 12-\u00e9n gy\u0171jt\u00f6tt barcelonai szennyv\u00edzmint\u00e1kban is kimutatt\u00e1k az \u00faj koronav\u00edrus jelenl\u00e9t\u00e9t \u2013 \u00edrja a Barcelonai Egyetem p\u00e9nteki k\u00f6zlem\u00e9ny\u00e9re hivatkozva az MTI.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":19868,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41,4383,49,598,39],"tags":[1228,805],"class_list":["post-19866","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cikkek","category-covid-19-hu","category-hirek","category-tudomany","category-vilag","tag-koronavirus","tag-vizsgalat"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19866","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=19866"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19866\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/19868"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=19866"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=19866"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=19866"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}