{"id":220125,"date":"2024-10-28T17:09:00","date_gmt":"2024-10-28T15:09:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=220125"},"modified":"2024-10-27T20:49:18","modified_gmt":"2024-10-27T18:49:18","slug":"ukrajnaban-tobb-mint-2000-iskolat-zartak-be-az-elmult-evekben","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=220125&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"Ukrajn\u00e1ban t\u00f6bb mint 2000 iskol\u00e1t z\u00e1rtak be az elm\u00falt \u00e9vekben"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Az elm\u00falt \u00e9vekben Ukrajn\u00e1ban jelent\u0151sen cs\u00f6kkent az iskol\u00e1k sz\u00e1ma. Az elm\u00falt 4 \u00e9vben orsz\u00e1gunk elvesztette a vid\u00e9ki iskol\u00e1k \u00f6t\u00f6d\u00e9t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"432\" src=\"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-8.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-220061\" srcset=\"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-8.webp 768w, https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-8-300x169.webp 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Az Education.ua oktat\u00e1si port\u00e1l az Oktat\u00e1selemz\u00e9si Int\u00e9zet adatait elemezte, \u00e9s a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 eredm\u00e9nyeket k\u00f6z\u00f6lte. A v\u00e1rosokban is riaszt\u00f3 a helyzet: 5%-kal cs\u00f6kkent az iskol\u00e1k sz\u00e1ma.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ukrajn\u00e1ban folyamatosan cs\u00f6kken a k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 tulajdonform\u00e1j\u00fa \u2013 \u00e1llami, kommun\u00e1lis \u00e9s mag\u00e1niskol\u00e1k sz\u00e1ma.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A 2020\/2021-es tan\u00e9vben 14 815 iskola m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00f6tt, ebb\u0151l 2023\/2024-re m\u00e1r csak 12 701 maradt 4 \u00e9v alatt 14%-kal cs\u00f6kkent az iskol\u00e1k sz\u00e1ma.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A legnagyobb cs\u00f6kken\u00e9s a vid\u00e9ki iskol\u00e1k k\u00f6r\u00e9ben tapasztalhat\u00f3. M\u00edg a 2020\/2021-es tan\u00e9vben 9293 int\u00e9zm\u00e9ny m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00f6tt a falvakban, akkor 2023-ban\/2024-ben m\u00e1r csak 7439 int\u00e9zm\u00e9ny maradt. Ez k\u00f6zel 2000-es cs\u00f6kken\u00e9st jelent. 4 \u00e9v alatt 20%-kal cs\u00f6kkent a vid\u00e9ki iskol\u00e1k sz\u00e1ma.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Mi\u00e9rt t\u0171nnek el az iskol\u00e1k?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Az iskol\u00e1k t\u00e1rgyi \u00e9s technikai b\u00e1zis\u00e1nak jelent\u0151s vesztes\u00e9gei ellen\u00e9re az iskolabez\u00e1r\u00e1sok f\u0151 oka a tanul\u00f3i l\u00e9tsz\u00e1m cs\u00f6kken\u00e9se. 2024-ben 14%-kal kevesebb els\u0151 oszt\u00e1lyos tanul\u00f3 indult iskol\u00e1ba, mint tavaly. Ezt befoly\u00e1solj\u00e1k a demogr\u00e1fiai probl\u00e9m\u00e1k, a h\u00e1bor\u00fa miatti k\u00e9nyszermigr\u00e1ci\u00f3 stb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A k\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9gek sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra anyagilag megterhel\u0151 a l\u00e9tsz\u00e1mhi\u00e1nyos iskol\u00e1k fenntart\u00e1sa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&lt;!&#8211; translatorid:vik3255 &#8211;&gt;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Az elm\u00falt \u00e9vekben Ukrajn\u00e1ban jelent\u0151sen cs\u00f6kkent az iskol\u00e1k sz\u00e1ma. Az elm\u00falt 4 \u00e9vben orsz\u00e1gunk elvesztette a vid\u00e9ki iskol\u00e1k \u00f6t\u00f6d\u00e9t.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":220061,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41,49,600,17,33],"tags":[14104,249,814552],"class_list":["post-220125","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cikkek","category-hirek","category-oktatas-hu","category-surgos","category-ukrajna","tag-bezaras","tag-iskola","tag-iskolak-bezarasa"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/220125","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=220125"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/220125\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":220126,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/220125\/revisions\/220126"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/220061"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=220125"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=220125"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=220125"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}