{"id":231998,"date":"2025-02-09T22:25:00","date_gmt":"2025-02-09T20:25:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=231998"},"modified":"2025-02-09T19:25:43","modified_gmt":"2025-02-09T17:25:43","slug":"uj-viselkedesmanipulalo-gombat-fedeztek-fel","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=231998&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"\u00daj, viselked\u00e9smanipul\u00e1l\u00f3 gomb\u00e1t fedeztek fel"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"580\" height=\"433\" src=\"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/image-13639-gibellula-attenboroughii.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-231999\" srcset=\"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/image-13639-gibellula-attenboroughii.jpg 580w, https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/image-13639-gibellula-attenboroughii-300x224.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 580px) 100vw, 580px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Egy \u00e9szak-\u00edrorsz\u00e1gi dokumentumfilm forgat\u00e1sa k\u00f6zben k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6s felfedez\u00e9st tettek a kutat\u00f3k: egy \u00faj gombafajt, amely k\u00e9pes ir\u00e1ny\u00edtani a p\u00f3kok viselked\u00e9s\u00e9t, majd azok pusztul\u00e1s\u00e1t okozza. A Gibellula attenboroughii n\u00e9vre keresztelt parazita k\u00eds\u00e9rtetiesen eml\u00e9keztet az Amazonas es\u0151erd\u0151iben \u00e9l\u0151 zombihangy\u00e1kat fert\u0151z\u0151 gomb\u00e1kra.<\/strong><br>A Gibellula attenboroughii-t egy elhagyott l\u0151porrakt\u00e1rban fedezt\u00e9k fel.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A kutat\u00f3k \u00e9szrevett\u00e9k, hogy a fert\u0151z\u00f6tt p\u00f3kok elhagyt\u00e1k h\u00e1l\u00f3jukat \u00e9s term\u00e9szetes \u00e9l\u0151hely\u00fcket, majd egy rejt\u00e9lyes helyre v\u00e1ndoroltak, ahol elpusztultak \u2013 mintha egy l\u00e1thatatlan er\u0151 ir\u00e1ny\u00edtan\u00e1 \u0151ket.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A tud\u00f3sok \u00fagy v\u00e9lik, hogy a gomba k\u00fcl\u00f6nleges anyagokat bocs\u00e1t ki, amelyek k\u00e9pesek manipul\u00e1lni a p\u00f3k idegrendszer\u00e9t \u2014 adta h\u00edr\u00fcl a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.popsci.com\/environment\/zombie-spider-fungus\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Popular Science<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-rich is-provider-twitter wp-block-embed-twitter\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Fungus-infected zombie spiders discovered in Northern Ireland<a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/7SPDmsarnB\">https:\/\/t.co\/7SPDmsarnB<\/a><\/p>&mdash; M York (@Christos430) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/Christos430\/status\/1887125288380944642?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">February 5, 2025<\/a><\/blockquote><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A kutat\u00e1s sor\u00e1n tov\u00e1bbi fert\u0151z\u00f6tt p\u00e9ld\u00e1nyokat is tal\u00e1ltak \u00cdrorsz\u00e1gban, s\u0151t egy m\u00e1sik p\u00f3kfajt, a Meta menardi-t is \u00e9rintheti a gomba.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ez a jelens\u00e9g hasonl\u00edt az Ophiocordyceps nemzets\u00e9gbe tartoz\u00f3 gomb\u00e1k m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9s\u00e9re, amelyek az Amazonasban \u00e9l\u0151 hangy\u00e1k idegrendszer\u00e9t befoly\u00e1solj\u00e1k, majd hal\u00e1luk ut\u00e1n szaporodnak tov\u00e1bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A kutat\u00f3k azt tervezik, hogy tov\u00e1bb vizsg\u00e1lj\u00e1k a Gibellula attenboroughii \u00e1ltal termelt metabolitokat, amelyek lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszik ezt az egyed\u00fcl\u00e1ll\u00f3 parazitikus mechanizmust.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A gomba nev\u00e9t a vil\u00e1gh\u00edr\u0171 term\u00e9szettud\u00f3s, Sir David Attenborough tisztelet\u00e9re kapta,<br>akir\u0151l m\u00e1r sz\u00e1mos m\u00e1s \u00e9l\u0151l\u00e9nyt is elneveztek, t\u00f6bbek k\u00f6z\u00f6tt egy hossz\u00facs\u0151r\u0171 echidn\u00e1t \u00e9s egy k\u00fcl\u00f6nleges orchideafajt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hirado.hu\/kulfold\/cikk\/2025\/02\/09\/uj-viselkedesmanipulalo-gombat-fedeztek-fel\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Forr\u00e1s<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Egy \u00e9szak-\u00edrorsz\u00e1gi dokumentumfilm forgat\u00e1sa k\u00f6zben k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6s felfedez\u00e9st tettek a kutat\u00f3k: egy \u00faj gombafajt, amely k\u00e9pes ir\u00e1ny\u00edtani a p\u00f3kok viselked\u00e9s\u00e9t, majd azok pusztul\u00e1s\u00e1t okozza. A Gibellula attenboroughii n\u00e9vre keresztelt parazita k\u00eds\u00e9rtetiesen eml\u00e9keztet az Amazonas es\u0151erd\u0151iben \u00e9l\u0151 zombihangy\u00e1kat fert\u0151z\u0151 gomb\u00e1kra.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":231999,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15,41,49,598,39],"tags":[17461,18790,20552],"class_list":["post-231998","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-nap-hirei","category-cikkek","category-hirek","category-tudomany","category-vilag","tag-gomba","tag-mergezo-novenyek","tag-tudomanyos-felfedezes"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/231998","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=231998"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/231998\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":232000,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/231998\/revisions\/232000"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/231999"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=231998"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=231998"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=231998"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}