{"id":241363,"date":"2025-05-10T22:05:00","date_gmt":"2025-05-10T19:05:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=241363"},"modified":"2025-05-10T13:18:38","modified_gmt":"2025-05-10T10:18:38","slug":"103-evesen-meghalt-az-egyik-legismertebb-holokauszttulelo-margot-friedlander","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=241363&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"103 \u00e9vesen meghalt az egyik legismertebb holokausztt\u00fal\u00e9l\u0151, Margot Friedl\u00e4nder"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

P\u00e9nteken Berlinben 103 \u00e9vesen elhunyt Margot Friedl\u00e4nder, a n\u00e1ci hal\u00e1lt\u00e1borok egyik utols\u00f3 \u00e9s legismertebb t\u00fal\u00e9l\u0151je \u2013 jelentette be a nev\u00e9t visel\u0151 alap\u00edtv\u00e1ny.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Friedl\u00e4nder hal\u00e1l\u00e1val N\u00e9metorsz\u00e1g a kort\u00e1rs t\u00f6rt\u00e9nelem egyik legjelent\u0151sebb hangj\u00e1t vesz\u00edtette el \u2013 k\u00f6z\u00f6lte az alap\u00edtv\u00e1ny.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Friedl\u00e4nder 1921 november\u00e9ben sz\u00fcletett Berlinben, a m\u00e1sodik vil\u00e1gh\u00e1bor\u00fa sor\u00e1n a n\u00e1cik a theresienstadti koncentr\u00e1ci\u00f3s t\u00e1borba hurcolt\u00e1k. Csal\u00e1dj\u00e1b\u00f3l egyed\u00fcl \u0151 \u00e9lte t\u00fal a holokausztot. A h\u00e1bor\u00fa ut\u00e1n t\u00f6bb mint 60 \u00e9ven \u00e1t \u00e9lt New Yorkban, majd 88 \u00e9vesen t\u00e9rt vissza Berlinbe \u00e9s ism\u00e9t felvette a n\u00e9met \u00e1llampolg\u00e1rs\u00e1got.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e9metorsz\u00e1gba visszat\u00e9rve el\u0151ad\u00e1sokat tartott a holokausztr\u00f3l, p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul iskol\u00e1kban is. K\u00fcldet\u00e9s\u00e9nek \u00e9rezte, hogy els\u0151sorban a fiataloknak besz\u00e9ljen a n\u00e1ci N\u00e9metorsz\u00e1gban \u00e1t\u00e9ltekr\u0151l. A berlini sz\u00e9khely\u0171 Schwarzkopf Alap\u00edtv\u00e1ny egy r\u00f3la elnevezett d\u00edjat is alap\u00edtott, amelyet 2014-t\u0151l 2023-ig \u00e9vente adtak oda olyan fiataloknak, akik sokat tettek a zsid\u00f3gy\u0171l\u00f6let \u00e9s a rasszizmus elleni harc\u00e9rt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sz\u00e1mos m\u00e1s elismer\u00e9s mellett id\u00e9n \u00e1prilis 5-\u00e9n kit\u00fcntett\u00e9k a Vesztf\u00e1liai B\u00e9ked\u00edjjal, amelyet Frank-Walter Steinmeier n\u00e9met \u00e1llamf\u0151 adott \u00e1t M\u00fcnsterben, m\u00e9ltatva \u0151t az emberis\u00e9g\u00e9rt, a demokr\u00e1ci\u00e1\u00e9rt \u00e9s a toleranci\u00e1\u00e9rt v\u00e9gzett munk\u00e1j\u00e1\u00e9rt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A d\u00edj\u00e1tad\u00f3n Friedl\u00e4nder hangs\u00falyozta, hogy minden ember nev\u00e9ben sz\u00f3lal meg, azok nev\u00e9ben, akiket az\u00e9rt \u00f6ltek meg, mert nem tekintett\u00e9k \u0151ket embernek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201eA b\u00e9k\u00e9re leselked\u0151 fenyeget\u00e9sek k\u00f6zepette mindenkinek k\u00f6teless\u00e9ge fell\u00e9pni az egy\u00fctt\u00e9l\u00e9s, a tisztelet \u00e9s demokr\u00e1cia \u00e9rdek\u00e9ben\u201d\u2013 mondta, hozz\u00e1t\u00e9ve, hogy \u201eami akkor megt\u00f6rt\u00e9nt, soha t\u00f6bbet nem t\u00f6rt\u00e9nhet meg\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201eMegb\u00e9k\u00e9l\u00e9st aj\u00e1nd\u00e9kozott orsz\u00e1gunknak \u2013 mindannak ellen\u00e9re, amit a n\u00e9metek fiatalon m\u0171veltek vele. Ez\u00e9rt az aj\u00e1nd\u00e9k\u00e9rt nem lehet\u00fcnk el\u00e9gg\u00e9 h\u00e1l\u00e1sak\u201d \u2013 reag\u00e1lta Margot Friedl\u00e4nder hal\u00e1lh\u00edr\u00e9re p\u00e9nteken az \u00e1llamf\u0151, akit szem\u00e9lyes kapcsolat is f\u0171z\u00f6tt a holokausztt\u00fal\u00e9l\u0151h\u00f6z. Friedrich Merz kancell\u00e1r \u201ekorunk egyik leger\u0151teljesebb hangjak\u00e9nt\u201d m\u00e9ltatta az elhunytat. Szerinte a t\u00f6rt\u00e9net\u00e9t, amelyet megosztott a n\u00e9metekkel, \u201efeladatunk \u00e9s k\u00f6teless\u00e9g\u00fcnk tov\u00e1bbvinni\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Forr\u00e1s<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

P\u00e9nteken Berlinben 103 \u00e9vesen elhunyt Margot Friedl\u00e4nder, a n\u00e1ci hal\u00e1lt\u00e1borok egyik utols\u00f3 \u00e9s legismertebb t\u00fal\u00e9l\u0151je \u2013 jelentette be a nev\u00e9t visel\u0151 alap\u00edtv\u00e1ny.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":241364,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15,41,49,39],"tags":[912,604718,1739381],"class_list":["post-241363","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-nap-hirei","category-cikkek","category-hirek","category-vilag","tag-elhunyt","tag-nacizmus-aldozatai","tag-tulelo"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/241363","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=241363"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/241363\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":241365,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/241363\/revisions\/241365"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/241364"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=241363"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=241363"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=241363"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}