{"id":274052,"date":"2026-02-24T14:12:00","date_gmt":"2026-02-24T12:12:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=274052"},"modified":"2026-02-23T19:17:36","modified_gmt":"2026-02-23T17:17:36","slug":"karpataljan-iden-ket-esetben-regisztraltak-veszettseget-allatok-koreben","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=274052&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"K\u00e1rp\u00e1talj\u00e1n id\u00e9n k\u00e9t esetben regisztr\u00e1ltak veszetts\u00e9get \u00e1llatok k\u00f6r\u00e9ben"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

A veszetts\u00e9get vil\u00e1gszerte mintegy 150 orsz\u00e1gban \u00e9s k\u00f6zigazgat\u00e1si ter\u00fcleten tartj\u00e1k nyilv\u00e1n. A betegs\u00e9g minden kontinensen el\u0151fordul, az Antarktisz kiv\u00e9tel\u00e9vel.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c9vente t\u00f6bb mint 55 ezer ember hal meg veszetts\u00e9g k\u00f6vetkezt\u00e9ben (\u00e1tlagosan 10 percenk\u00e9nt egy ember), \u00e9s t\u00f6bb mint 1 milli\u00f3 \u00e1llat pusztul el.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Az emberi hal\u00e1lesetek 95%-a Afrik\u00e1ban \u00e9s \u00c1zsi\u00e1ban t\u00f6rt\u00e9nik.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Az esetek 99%-\u00e1ban a fert\u0151z\u00e9s forr\u00e1sa ember sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra a kutya.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Helyzet Eur\u00f3p\u00e1ban \u00e9s Ukrajn\u00e1ban<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Ukrajn\u00e1ban a 2010-es \u00e9vekt\u0151l a veszetts\u00e9g epizootikus helyzete jelent\u0151sen romlott \u2014 term\u00e9szetes g\u00f3cok az orsz\u00e1g minden r\u00e9gi\u00f3j\u00e1ban jelen vannak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Helyzet K\u00e1rp\u00e1talj\u00e1n<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

A veszetts\u00e9g v\u00edrus\u00e1nak cirkul\u00e1ci\u00f3j\u00e1t a megye teljes ter\u00fclet\u00e9n kimutatt\u00e1k.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2023\u20132025 k\u00f6z\u00f6tt mintegy 80 esetet regisztr\u00e1ltak \u00e1llatok k\u00f6r\u00e9ben.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2026-ban eddig 2 esetet r\u00f6gz\u00edtettek, k\u00f6zt\u00fck egyet a Munk\u00e1csi j\u00e1r\u00e1sban.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2025-ben 18 \u00e1llatn\u00e1l diagnosztiz\u00e1lt\u00e1k a veszetts\u00e9get: <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • 7 macska,<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • 5 kuty,<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • 5 r\u00f3ka, <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • 1 kecske.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    N\u00f6vekszik az \u00fagynevezett \u201ev\u00e1rosi\u201d veszetts\u00e9g ar\u00e1nya: a 2023-as 9,5%-r\u00f3l 2025-re 22,2%-ra emelkedett.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Emellett n\u0151 a h\u00e1zi\u00e1llatok ar\u00e1nya az esetek k\u00f6z\u00f6tt: 2025-ben 72,2%, m\u00edg 2024-ben 47,5% volt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    A h\u00e1bor\u00fas k\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00e9nyek megnehez\u00edtik a veszetts\u00e9g elleni ellen\u0151rz\u00e9st: n\u0151tt a k\u00f3bor \u00e1llatok sz\u00e1ma, \u00e9s korl\u00e1tozott a vad\u00e1llom\u00e1ny-szab\u00e1lyoz\u00e1s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Mi a veszetts\u00e9g?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    A veszetts\u00e9g akut, kontakt \u00faton terjed\u0151, k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6sen vesz\u00e9lyes fert\u0151z\u0151 betegs\u00e9g, amelyet a Lyssavirus nemzets\u00e9gbe tartoz\u00f3 neurotr\u00f3p v\u00edrus okoz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    A betegs\u00e9g encephalitis kialakul\u00e1s\u00e1val j\u00e1r, amely a k\u00f6zponti idegrendszer hal\u00e1los k\u00e1rosod\u00e1s\u00e1hoz vezet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Az ember megfert\u0151z\u0151dhet:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    • fert\u0151z\u00f6tt \u00e1llat harap\u00e1sa vagy ny\u00e1llal val\u00f3 \u00e9rintkez\u00e9s (oszol\u00e1s) sor\u00e1n,<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • beteg \u00e1llatok (k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6sen r\u00f3k\u00e1k) tetem\u00e9nek ny\u00faz\u00e1sa k\u00f6zben.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      Megel\u0151z\u00e9s<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

      A veszetts\u00e9g megel\u0151z\u00e9s\u00e9nek egyetlen m\u00f3dja a specifikus profilaxis (vakcina + immunglobulin).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      A v\u00e9d\u0151olt\u00e1si sorozat 5 adagb\u00f3l \u00e1ll:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      • nulladik nap (a jelentkez\u00e9s napja)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • 3. nap<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • 7. nap<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • 14. nap<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • 28. nap.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

        A h\u00e1zi\u00e1llatok beolt\u00e1sa \u00e9s a vadon \u00e9l\u0151 ragadoz\u00f3k or\u00e1lis immuniz\u00e1l\u00e1sa seg\u00edt a veszetts\u00e9g terjed\u00e9s\u00e9nek visszaszor\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ban.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        A t\u00e1j\u00e9koztat\u00e1st a K\u00e1rp\u00e1taljai Megyei Betegs\u00e9gellen\u0151rz\u00e9si \u00e9s -megel\u0151z\u00e9si K\u00f6zpont (Ukrajna Eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi Miniszt\u00e9riuma) adta ki.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        <!– translatorid:vik3255 –><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        A veszetts\u00e9get vil\u00e1gszerte mintegy 150 orsz\u00e1gban \u00e9s k\u00f6zigazgat\u00e1si ter\u00fcleten tartj\u00e1k nyilv\u00e1n. A betegs\u00e9g minden kontinensen el\u0151fordul, az Antarktisz kiv\u00e9tel\u00e9vel.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":273957,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41,49,31,11],"tags":[1030,55300],"class_list":["post-274052","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cikkek","category-hirek","category-karpatalja","category-kiemelt-tema","tag-karpatalja","tag-veszettseg"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/274052","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=274052"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/274052\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":274060,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/274052\/revisions\/274060"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/273957"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=274052"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=274052"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=274052"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}