{"id":278085,"date":"2026-03-30T22:09:00","date_gmt":"2026-03-30T19:09:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=278085"},"modified":"2026-03-30T11:12:19","modified_gmt":"2026-03-30T08:12:19","slug":"szazezrek-serultek-meg-a-haboru-miatt","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=278085&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"Sz\u00e1zezrek s\u00e9r\u00fcltek meg a h\u00e1bor\u00fa miatt"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Becsl\u00e9sek szerint 2022 \u00f3ta harmincezert\u0151l ak\u00e1r sz\u00e1zezerig terjedhet azon ukr\u00e1n katon\u00e1k \u00e9s civilek sz\u00e1ma, akik az orosz\u2013ukr\u00e1n h\u00e1bor\u00fa sor\u00e1n v\u00e9gtagjukat vesztett\u00e9k, sokan k\u00f6z\u00fcl\u00fck t\u00f6bbet is. Ez a sz\u00e1m k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6sen akkor d\u00f6bbenetes, ha \u00f6sszevetj\u00fck az afganiszt\u00e1ni \u00e9s iraki h\u00e1bor\u00fak 16 \u00e9ve alatt regisztr\u00e1lt 1705 amput\u00e1lt amerikai katon\u00e1val. A fizikai s\u00e9r\u00fcl\u00e9sek mellett agyr\u00e1zk\u00f3d\u00e1s, traum\u00e1s agys\u00e9r\u00fcl\u00e9sek, poszttraum\u00e1s stressz szindr\u00f3ma (PTSD) \u00e9s s\u00falyos fej- \u00e9s arcs\u00e9r\u00fcl\u00e9sek t\u00edzezrei terhelik Ukrajna k\u00f3rh\u00e1zait.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A kelet-ukrajnai Dnyipro k\u00f3rh\u00e1zai \u00e9jszak\u00e1nk\u00e9nt hatvan\u2013sz\u00e1z \u00faj sebes\u00fcltet fogadnak a frontr\u00f3l, t\u00f6bbs\u00e9g\u00fck amput\u00e1ci\u00f3ra szorul, 80 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kuk l\u00e9legeztet\u0151g\u00e9pes t\u00e1mogat\u00e1sra. A Mecsnikov Region\u00e1lis K\u00f3rh\u00e1z \u00f6tsz\u00e1z eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi dolgoz\u00f3ja naponta \u00f6tvenn\u00e9l t\u00f6bb s\u00fcrg\u0151ss\u00e9gi m\u0171t\u00e9tet v\u00e9gez, \u00e1lland\u00f3 rak\u00e9tat\u00e1mad\u00e1sok \u00e1rny\u00e9k\u00e1ban.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" src=\"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/katonak.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-278086\" srcset=\"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/katonak.webp 1024w, https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/katonak-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/katonak-768x512.webp 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mindannyian kr\u00f3nikus stresszben \u00e9l\u00fcnk. Nem \u00e9rezz\u00fck magunkat biztons\u00e1gban \u2013 mondja egy orvos, de a szem\u00e9lyzet h\u0151siesen kitart.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A modern hadvisel\u00e9s nemcsak a k\u00f6zvetlen harcmez\u0151n puszt\u00edt. Ukrajna ter\u00fclet\u00e9nek t\u00f6bb mint 20 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9k\u00e1t fel nem robbant l\u0151szerek bor\u00edtj\u00e1k. A rak\u00e9t\u00e1k \u00e9s rep\u00fcl\u0151g\u00e9pek \u00e1ltal sz\u00e9tsz\u00f3rt lev\u00e9l- \u00e9s pillang\u00f3akn\u00e1k nev\u00fcket jellegzetes sz\u00e1rny alakjukr\u00f3l kapt\u00e1k, \u00e9s k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl \u00f6k\u00f6l nagys\u00e1g\u00faak. Mivel m\u0171anyagb\u00f3l k\u00e9sz\u00fclnek, a f\u00e9mdetektorok nem \u00e9rz\u00e9kelik \u0151ket, \u00e9s m\u00e9g egy k\u00f6nny\u0171 \u00e9rint\u00e9s is gyorsan felrobbantja \u0151ket, amput\u00e1ci\u00f3t vagy s\u00falyos csonkol\u00e1st okozva. A fel nem robbant tapos\u00f3akn\u00e1k m\u00e9g a h\u00e1bor\u00fa v\u00e9ge ut\u00e1n is hal\u00e1los vesz\u00e9lyt jelentenek majd a civilekre \u00e9s f\u0151leg a gyermekekre, ha v\u00e9letlen\u00fcl felveszik \u0151ket vagy r\u00e1juk l\u00e9pnek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ha egy katona elvesz\u00edti a l\u00e1b\u00e1t, a t\u00e1rsadalom h\u0151sk\u00e9nt tekint r\u00e1. De ha elvesz\u00edti az arc\u00e1t? Akkor szellemm\u00e9 v\u00e1lik \u2013 h\u00edvja fel a figyelmet dr. Andrij Kopcsak, a kijevi Bogomolec Nemzeti Orvostudom\u00e1nyi Egyetem sz\u00e1j- \u00e9s \u00e1llcsontseb\u00e9szeti tansz\u00e9k\u00e9nek vezet\u0151je.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A 32 \u00e9ves Volodimir Melnyik 2023-ban szenvedett s\u00falyos arcs\u00e9r\u00fcl\u00e9st egy heves \u00f6sszecsap\u00e1sban.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Az arcom jobb oldal\u00e1n minden ideg elszakadt, minden csont sz\u00e9tz\u00faz\u00f3dott. Nem l\u00e1ttam a szememmel \u2013 eml\u00e9kezett.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Csaknem egy teljes napig kellett v\u00e1rnia, hogy kimenek\u00edts\u00e9k a frontvonalr\u00f3l, ut\u00e1na pedig annyira s\u00falyos \u00e1llapotban volt, hogy el sem akart\u00e1k l\u00e1tni, mert nem l\u00e1ttak r\u00e1 es\u00e9lyt, hogy \u00e9letben marad. T\u00f6bbsz\u00f6r megoper\u00e1lt\u00e1k, ezek a m\u0171t\u00e9tek azonban nem siker\u00fcltek t\u00fal j\u00f3l, k\u00fcl\u00f6nf\u00e9le komplik\u00e1ci\u00f3k l\u00e9ptek fel. V\u00e9g\u00fcl t\u00f6bb h\u00f3napi szenved\u00e9s ut\u00e1n a \u201eDoctors for Heroes\u201d projekt \u00f6nk\u00e9nteseinek \u00e9s \u00f6tvenn\u00e9l is t\u00f6bb m\u0171t\u00e9tnek k\u00f6sz\u00f6nhet\u0151en siker\u00fclt helyre\u00e1ll\u00edtani az arc\u00e1t annyira, amennyire egy ilyen s\u00e9r\u00fcl\u00e9s ut\u00e1n lehetett. A testi \u00e9s lelki sebeket azonban \u00f6r\u00f6kre viselni fogja.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Az arc helyre\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1nak r\u00e1ad\u00e1sul nem az eszt\u00e9tikai a legfontosabb funkci\u00f3ja.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A legfontosabb az volt, hogy \u00fajra tudjak r\u00e1gni \u00e9s enni \u2013 mondta Melnyik, aki az\u00f3ta visszat\u00e9rt a frontra, a h\u00e1bor\u00fa ugyanis tov\u00e1bbra is egyre kegyetlenebb eszk\u00f6z\u00f6kkel folyik, mindennap \u00fajabb \u00e9s \u00fajabb s\u00e9r\u00fcl\u00e9seket \u00e9s hal\u00e1lt okozva.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.origo.hu\/kulpol\/2026\/03\/ukrajna-amputacio-arcrekonstrukcio\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">(origo.hu)<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Becsl\u00e9sek szerint 2022 \u00f3ta harmincezert\u0151l ak\u00e1r sz\u00e1zezerig terjedhet azon ukr\u00e1n katon\u00e1k \u00e9s civilek sz\u00e1ma, akik az orosz\u2013ukr\u00e1n h\u00e1bor\u00fa sor\u00e1n v\u00e9gtagjukat vesztett\u00e9k, sokan k\u00f6z\u00fcl\u00fck t\u00f6bbet is. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":278086,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41,594,83882,11,592,33],"tags":[3787013,3787016,248767,3787014,492710],"class_list":["post-278085","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cikkek","category-egeszseg","category-war-hu","category-kiemelt-tema","category-tarsadalom","category-ukrajna","tag-agykarosodas","tag-mecsnikov-regionalis-korhaz","tag-serulesek","tag-traumak","tag-vegtagprotezis"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/278085","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=278085"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/278085\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":278087,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/278085\/revisions\/278087"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/278086"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=278085"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=278085"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=278085"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}