{"id":28497,"date":"2020-09-07T11:24:33","date_gmt":"2020-09-07T08:24:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=28497"},"modified":"2020-09-07T10:06:28","modified_gmt":"2020-09-07T07:06:28","slug":"meghalt-jiri-menzel-a-vilaghiru-cseh-filmrendezo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=28497&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"Meghalt Ji\u0159\u00ed Menzel, a vil\u00e1gh\u00edr\u0171 cseh filmrendez\u0151"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00c9let\u00e9nek nyolcvanharmadik \u00e9v\u00e9ben meghalt Ji\u0159\u00ed Menzel cseh filmrendez\u0151. A cseh \u00fajhull\u00e1m egyik legh\u00edresebb alkot\u00f3ja forgat\u00f3k\u00f6nyv\u00edr\u00f3k\u00e9nt, sz\u00edn\u00e9szk\u00e9nt \u00e9s sz\u00ednh\u00e1zi rendez\u0151k\u00e9nt is dolgozott. 1967-ben Oscar-d\u00edjat kapott a Bohumil Hrabal reg\u00e9nye alapj\u00e1n k\u00e9sz\u00fclt Szigor\u00faan ellen\u0151rz\u00f6tt vonatok c\u00edm\u0171 filmj\u00e9\u00e9rt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"636\" height=\"300\" src=\"http:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/jiri-menzel.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-28498\" srcset=\"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/jiri-menzel.jpg 636w, https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/jiri-menzel-300x142.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 636px) 100vw, 636px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Menzel hal\u00e1lh\u00edr\u00e9t feles\u00e9ge, Olga Menzelova tette k\u00f6zz\u00e9 egy Facebook-posztban, amelyhez egy vide\u00f3t is hozz\u00e1tett, amelyen Menzel csal\u00e1dj\u00e1val l\u00e1that\u00f3, betegs\u00e9ge utols\u00f3 f\u00e1zis\u00e1ig.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Menzel a pr\u00e1gai M\u0171v\u00e9szeti F\u0151iskola filmm\u0171v\u00e9szeti szak\u00e1n (FAMI) szerzett filmrendez\u0151i diplom\u00e1t 1962-ben. 1956\u201357-ben a pr\u00e1gai telev\u00edzi\u00f3 asszisztense. 1963-ig a Csehszlov\u00e1k H\u00edrad\u00f3 munkat\u00e1rsak\u00e9nt V\u00e9ra Chytilov\u00e1 asszisztense, 1963\u20131965 k\u00f6z\u00f6tt egy filmst\u00fadi\u00f3 rendez\u0151je volt. 1965-t\u0151l rendez\u0151k\u00e9nt dolgozott a Barrandov Studio filmst\u00fadi\u00f3ban. 1965-ben k\u00e9sz\u00edtette els\u0151 r\u00f6vidfilmjeit. 1971-ben Sv\u00e9dorsz\u00e1gban, 1977\u201378-ban az NSZK-ban, valamint Sv\u00e1jcban vend\u00e9grendez\u0151 volt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Az IMDb adatb\u00e1zisa szerint 29 r\u00f6vid vagy eg\u00e9sz est\u00e9s filmet rendezett, j\u00e1t\u00e9kfilmben el\u0151sz\u00f6r a Gy\u00f6ngy\u00f6k a m\u00e9lyben c\u00edm\u0171, 1965-\u00f6s filmben k\u00e9sz\u00edtett egy jelenetet. Egy \u00e9vvel k\u00e9s\u0151bb k\u00e9sz\u00fclt legh\u00edresebb filmje, a Szigor\u00faan ellen\u0151rz\u00f6tt vonatok. Ezt k\u00f6vette p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a Szesz\u00e9lyes ny\u00e1r, a Pacsirt\u00e1k c\u00e9rnasz\u00e1lon, vagy a S\u00f6rgy\u00e1ri capriccio \u2013 ut\u00f3bbiak szint\u00e9n Hrabal reg\u00e9nyei alapj\u00e1n k\u00e9sz\u00fcltek, ak\u00e1rcsak a 2007-es \u0150fels\u00e9ge pinc\u00e9re voltam. Utols\u00f3 filmj\u00e9t, a Don Juanokat 2013-ban mutatt\u00e1k be.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">K\u00f6zismert a bar\u00e1ts\u00e1ga sok magyar m\u0171v\u00e9sszel. J\u00e1tszott t\u00f6bb magyar filmben (p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul Sz\u00edvz\u0171r \u2013 B\u00f6sz\u00f6rm\u00e9nyi G\u00e9za, Felh\u0151j\u00e1t\u00e9k \u2013 Ma\u00e1r Gyula, Franciska vas\u00e1rnapjai \u2013 Sim\u00f3 S\u00e1ndor, Az ajt\u00f3 \u2013Szab\u00f3 Istv\u00e1n); sz\u00edndarabot is rendezett Magyarorsz\u00e1gon. A Katona J\u00f3zsef Sz\u00ednh\u00e1zban, Carlo Gozzi Szarvaskir\u00e1ly c\u00edm\u0171 darabj\u00e1t vitte sz\u00ednre. 2004-ben a Magyar K\u00f6zt\u00e1rsas\u00e1gi \u00c9rdemrend k\u00f6z\u00e9pkeresztje a csillaggal kit\u00fcntet\u00e9sben r\u00e9szes\u00fclt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Az Oscar-d\u00edj mellett Menzelt h\u00e1romszor jel\u00f6lt\u00e9k Arany Medv\u00e9re a Berlini Filmfesztiv\u00e1lon, a Pacsirt\u00e1k c\u00e9rnasz\u00e1lon c. 1969-es filmj\u00e9vel nyert megosztva 1990-ben. M\u00e1sik k\u00e9t jel\u00f6l\u00e9se az \u0150fels\u00e9ge pinc\u00e9re voltam (2006) volt, mellyel elnyerte a FIPRESCI-d\u00edjat, illetve az Aki aranyat keres c. filmje (1957). Karlovy Vary Krist\u00e1ly Gl\u00f3busz\u00e1t egyszer nyerte el, 1968-ban a Szesz\u00e9lyes ny\u00e1rral, \u00e9s k\u00e9tszer jel\u00f6lt\u00e9k Velenc\u00e9ben Arany Oroszl\u00e1nra, 1981-ben a S\u00f6rgy\u00e1ri capricci\u00f3t, m\u00edg 1994-ben az Ivan Csonkin k\u00f6zkatona \u00e9lete \u00e9s k\u00fcl\u00f6nleges kalandjai c. filmj\u00e9t. Mindk\u00e9t filmj\u00e9vel elhozott egy-egy kisebb d\u00edjat a fesztiv\u00e1lr\u00f3l.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/hvg.hu\/kultura\/20200906_Elhunyt_Jiri_Menzel\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">(hvg.hu)<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00c9let\u00e9nek nyolcvanharmadik \u00e9v\u00e9ben meghalt Ji\u0159\u00ed Menzel cseh filmrendez\u0151. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":28498,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41,873,49,592,39],"tags":[19233,19232],"class_list":["post-28497","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cikkek","category-film","category-hirek","category-tarsadalom","category-vilag","tag-filmrendezo","tag-jiri-menzel"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28497","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=28497"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28497\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/28498"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=28497"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=28497"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=28497"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}