{"id":49735,"date":"2021-03-19T20:29:00","date_gmt":"2021-03-19T18:29:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=49735"},"modified":"2021-03-19T15:08:34","modified_gmt":"2021-03-19T13:08:34","slug":"koronavirusban-halt-meg-egy-amazoniai-bennszulott-torzs-utolso-tagja","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=49735&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"Koronav\u00edrusban halt meg egy amaz\u00f3niai bennsz\u00fcl\u00f6tt t\u00f6rzs utols\u00f3 tagja"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Aruk\u00e1 Juma, aki 1999 \u00f3ta volt az amaz\u00f3niai Juma t\u00f6rzs egyed\u00fcli f\u00e9rfi tagja volt, egy p\u00f4rto velho-i k\u00f3rh\u00e1zban koronav\u00edrus fert\u0151z\u00e9sben halt meg. Aruk\u00e1 az amaz\u00f3niai t\u00f6rzsek \u00e9l\u0151hely\u00e9n nagy sz\u00e1mban megfordul\u00f3 fav\u00e1g\u00f3kt\u00f3l \u00e9s b\u00e1ny\u00e1szokt\u00f3l fert\u0151z\u0151dhetett meg.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Az amaz\u00f3niai t\u00f6rzsek v\u00e9delm\u00e9vel foglalkoz\u00f3 j\u00f3t\u00e9konys\u00e1gi szervezet egyik munkat\u00e1rsa szerint a koronav\u00edrus eg\u00e9sz t\u00f6rzseket \u00e9s kult\u00far\u00e1jukat irt ki, ez\u00e9rt a t\u00f6rzstagok \u00e9let\u00e9nek v\u00e9delme az \u0151 eset\u00fckben m\u00e9g ink\u00e1bb \u00e9let \u00e9s hal\u00e1l k\u00e9rd\u00e9se.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"605\" height=\"409\" src=\"http:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/amazonia-koronavirus-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-49736\" srcset=\"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/amazonia-koronavirus-1.jpg 605w, https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/amazonia-koronavirus-1-300x203.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 605px) 100vw, 605px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Az \u0151slakos emberekre a koronav\u00edrus sokkal vesz\u00e9lyesebb, mint a Braz\u00edlia telep\u00fcl\u00e9sein \u00e9l\u0151kre. Az elszigetelt t\u00f6rzsekben \u00e9l\u0151 \u0151slakosok immunrendszere ugyanis nem ugyanolyan, \u00e9s nem ugyanolyan er\u0151s, mint egy \u00e1tlagember\u00e9, ez\u00e9rt a Covid-19 v\u00edrus sz\u00e1mukra m\u00e9g hal\u00e1losabb lehet. A t\u00f6rzsekben a koronav\u00edrus miatti hal\u00e1loz\u00e1si ar\u00e1ny 58 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kkal magasabb a brazil \u00e1tlagn\u00e1l. A popul\u00e1ci\u00f3 fert\u0151z\u00e9si ar\u00e1nya is j\u00f3val magasabb, csaknem 68 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A v\u00edrus eddig 970 \u0151slakost \u00f6lt meg csak Braz\u00edli\u00e1ban, \u00e9s t\u00f6bb mint 500 ezret fert\u0151z\u00f6tt meg. K\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6sen szomor\u00fa volt az az eset, amikor egy t\u00f6rzsb\u0151l 10 kisgyermeket ragadott el a fert\u0151z\u00e9s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Raphaela Lopes, a Justica Global szervezet \u00fcgyv\u00e9dje elmondta, hogy most is t\u00f6bb \u0151slakos csoport utols\u00f3 tagjai \u00e9lig v\u00e9gnapjaikat koronav\u00edrus-fert\u0151z\u00e9s miatt. Ut\u00e1nuk pedig nem sz\u00fcletnek m\u00e1r \u00fajak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Aruk\u00e1 Juma, akit saj\u00e1t t\u00f6rzs\u00e9r\u0151l neveztek el, az 1930-as \u00e9vekben sz\u00fcletett, hal\u00e1lakor 86-90 \u00e9ves lehetett. \u0150 volt az utols\u00f3 ember, aki foly\u00e9konyan besz\u00e9lte a Juma nyelvet, \u00e9s szemtan\u00faja volt t\u00f6rzse lass\u00fa \u00e9s folyamatos pusztul\u00e1s\u00e1nak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed aligncenter is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe title=\"Uncontacted Amazon Tribe  First ever aerial footage\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" data-mhmlazyloadvideo=\"66841c0f524cc\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/AKB46PTBJlA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><script data-plugin=\"mhm_lazyloadvideo\">mhmlazyloadvideo(\"66841c0f524cc\");<\/script><noscript><iframe title=\"Uncontacted Amazon Tribe  First ever aerial footage\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" data-mhmlazyloadvideo=\"6a22184b38028\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/AKB46PTBJlA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/noscript><script data-plugin=\"mhm_lazyloadvideo\">mhmlazyloadvideo(\"6a22184b38028\");<\/script><noscript><iframe title=\"Uncontacted Amazon Tribe  First ever aerial footage\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" data-mhmlazyloadvideo=\"66841c0f524cc\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/AKB46PTBJlA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><script data-plugin=\"mhm_lazyloadvideo\">mhmlazyloadvideo(\"66841c0f524cc\");<\/script><noscript><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Uncontacted Amazon Tribe  First ever aerial footage\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/AKB46PTBJlA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/noscript><\/noscript>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A Juma n\u00e9p a XVIII. sz\u00e1zadban m\u00e9g 15 ezer f\u0151t sz\u00e1ml\u00e1lt, a legt\u00f6bbet fenn\u00e1ll\u00e1sa sor\u00e1n. De az azt k\u00f6vet\u0151 id\u0151szakok betegs\u00e9gei, az \u0151slakosok irt\u00e1sa, \u00e9l\u0151hely\u00fck kifoszt\u00e1sa \u00e9s lerombol\u00e1sa er\u0151sen megtizedelte a sz\u00e1mukat. 1943-ra m\u00e1r csak 100 Juma maradt. 1964-ben egy m\u00e9sz\u00e1rl\u00e1st k\u00f6vet\u0151en m\u00e1r csak hatan maradtak. Amikor Aruk\u00e1 b\u00e1tyja 1999-ben meghalt, Aruk\u00e1 egyed\u00fcli f\u00e9rfi t\u00fal\u00e9l\u0151 maradt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Aruk\u00e1nak csak l\u00e1nyai voltak, s mivel a t\u00f6rzsi trad\u00edci\u00f3k ap\u00e1r\u00f3l fi\u00fara sz\u00e1llnak, a Juma t\u00f6rzs Aruk\u00e1val v\u00e9get \u00e9rt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Aruk\u00e1 egy 2016-ban adott interj\u00faja sor\u00e1n arr\u00f3l panaszkodott, hogy nehezen tudott unok\u00e1ival besz\u00e9lgetni, mert a gyerekek m\u00e1r csak portug\u00e1lul besz\u00e9lnek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Azokra az id\u0151kre gondolok, amikor m\u00e9g sokan voltunk, eml\u00e9kezett utols\u00f3 interj\u00faj\u00e1ban a t\u00f6rzs utols\u00f3 tagja.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.origo.hu\/nagyvilag\/20210318-koronavirusban-halt-meg-egy-amazoniai-torzs-utolso-ferfi-tagja.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">(origo.hu)<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Aruk\u00e1 Juma, aki 1999 \u00f3ta volt az amaz\u00f3niai Juma t\u00f6rzs egyed\u00fcli f\u00e9rfi tagja volt, egy p\u00f4rto velho-i k\u00f3rh\u00e1zban koronav\u00edrus fert\u0151z\u00e9sben halt meg. Aruk\u00e1 az amaz\u00f3niai t\u00f6rzsek \u00e9l\u0151hely\u00e9n nagy sz\u00e1mban megfordul\u00f3 fav\u00e1g\u00f3kt\u00f3l \u00e9s b\u00e1ny\u00e1szokt\u00f3l fert\u0151z\u0151dhetett meg.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":49736,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41,4383,11,592,25,39],"tags":[10843,42160,1228],"class_list":["post-49735","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cikkek","category-covid-19-hu","category-kiemelt-tema","category-tarsadalom","category-videok","category-vilag","tag-amazonia","tag-juma-torzs","tag-koronavirus"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49735","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=49735"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49735\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/49736"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=49735"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=49735"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=49735"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}