{"id":52105,"date":"2021-04-10T09:39:00","date_gmt":"2021-04-10T06:39:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=52105"},"modified":"2021-04-10T05:26:11","modified_gmt":"2021-04-10T02:26:11","slug":"megreformalja-joe-biden-az-amerikai-alkotmanybirosagot","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=52105&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"Megreform\u00e1lja Joe Biden az amerikai alkotm\u00e1nyb\u00edr\u00f3s\u00e1got"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Joe Biden, az USA eln\u00f6ke, az alkotm\u00e1nyb\u00edr\u00f3s\u00e1g szerep\u00e9t bet\u00f6lt\u0151 legfels\u0151bb b\u00edr\u00f3s\u00e1g megreform\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1ra k\u00e9sz\u00fcl.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Egy bizotts\u00e1g foglalkozik majd a k\u00fcl\u00f6nf\u00e9le reformjavaslatokkal, valamint azok megval\u00f3s\u00edthat\u00f3s\u00e1g\u00e1val \u00e9s sz\u00fcks\u00e9gess\u00e9g\u00e9vel. Egyebek k\u00f6z\u00f6tt vizsg\u00e1lni fogja, hogy h\u00e1ny tagja legyen a legfels\u0151bb b\u00edr\u00f3s\u00e1gnak, \u00e9s h\u00e1ny \u00e9vre nevezz\u00e9k ki \u0151ket.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"810\" height=\"540\" src=\"http:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/biden-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-52106\" srcset=\"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/biden-1.jpg 810w, https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/biden-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/biden-1-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 810px) 100vw, 810px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A jogprofesszorokb\u00f3l, \u00fcgyv\u00e9dekb\u0151l \u00e9s egykori b\u00edr\u00e1kb\u00f3l \u00e1ll\u00f3 bizotts\u00e1g tagjainak az els\u0151 \u00fcl\u00e9st k\u00f6vet\u0151en f\u00e9l \u00e9v\u00fck van arra, hogy \u00f6ssze\u00e1ll\u00edts\u00e1k jelent\u00e9s\u00fcket.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A legfels\u0151bb b\u00edr\u00f3s\u00e1g az Egyes\u00fclt \u00c1llamok legfels\u0151 szint\u0171 fellebbviteli b\u00edr\u00f3s\u00e1ga, amely egyben az alkotm\u00e1nyb\u00edr\u00f3s\u00e1gi funkci\u00f3t is ell\u00e1tja, sz\u00e9khelye Washingtonban van.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A gr\u00e9mium jelenleg kilenc tagb\u00f3l \u00e1ll, akiket az eln\u00f6k nevez ki, de tiszts\u00e9g\u00fcket csak a szen\u00e1tus j\u00f3v\u00e1hagy\u00e1s\u00e1val foglalhatj\u00e1k el. A b\u00edr\u00e1k \u00e9lethosszig viselik tiszts\u00e9g\u00fcket, csak kongresszusi elj\u00e1r\u00e1s keret\u00e9ben mozd\u00edthat\u00f3k el, \u00e9s csak akkor, ha b\u0171ncselekm\u00e9nyt k\u00f6vettek el.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A b\u00edr\u00e1k kiv\u00e1laszt\u00e1sa politikai jelent\u0151s\u00e9g\u0171 folyamat. Donald Trump el\u0151z\u0151 eln\u00f6k alatt h\u00e1rom \u00faj b\u00edr\u00e1t neveztek ki, \u00edgy a kilencb\u0151l hat b\u00edr\u00f3 konzervat\u00edvnak sz\u00e1m\u00edt. Trump a liber\u00e1lis Ruth Bader Ginsburg tavaly szeptemberi hal\u00e1l\u00e1t k\u00f6vet\u0151en mindent megtett, hogy m\u00e9g a novemberi eln\u00f6kv\u00e1laszt\u00e1s el\u0151tt kinevezze a meg\u00fcresedett helyre saj\u00e1t ember\u00e9t a konzervat\u00edv Amy Coney Barrett szem\u00e9ly\u00e9ben.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A demokrat\u00e1k v\u00e1laszt\u00e1si kamp\u00e1ny\u00e1ban szerepelt a legfels\u0151bb b\u00edr\u00f3s\u00e1g reformja. Sz\u00f3 esett egyebek k\u00f6z\u00f6tt a test\u00fclet kib\u0151v\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9r\u0151l \u00e9s a b\u00edr\u00e1k hivatali idej\u00e9nek korl\u00e1toz\u00e1s\u00e1r\u00f3l. Vezet\u0151 republik\u00e1nus t\u00f6rv\u00e9nyhoz\u00f3k hat\u00e1rozottan elutas\u00edtj\u00e1k a tervezett v\u00e1ltoztat\u00e1sokat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vg.hu\/kozelet\/kozeleti-hirek\/joe-biden-megreformalja-az-allamok-legfelsobb-birosagat-3673207\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">(vg.hu)<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Joe Biden, az USA eln\u00f6ke, az alkotm\u00e1nyb\u00edr\u00f3s\u00e1g szerep\u00e9t bet\u00f6lt\u0151 legfels\u0151bb b\u00edr\u00f3s\u00e1g megreform\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1ra k\u00e9sz\u00fcl.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":52106,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41,11,592,39],"tags":[44312,24049,1227],"class_list":["post-52105","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cikkek","category-kiemelt-tema","category-tarsadalom","category-vilag","tag-alkotmanybirosag","tag-joe-biden","tag-usa"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52105","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=52105"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52105\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/52106"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=52105"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=52105"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=52105"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}