{"id":53859,"date":"2021-04-24T17:34:00","date_gmt":"2021-04-24T14:34:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=53859"},"modified":"2021-04-23T22:38:08","modified_gmt":"2021-04-23T19:38:08","slug":"sikerult-kifejleszteni-a-malaria-ellen-is-vakcinat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=53859&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"Siker\u00fclt kifejleszteni a mal\u00e1ria ellen is vakcin\u00e1t"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Brit kutat\u00f3k a koronav\u00edrus-j\u00e1rv\u00e1ny \u00e1rny\u00e9k\u00e1ban \u00fajabb, \u00e1tt\u00f6r\u00e9snek min\u0151s\u00edtett mal\u00e1ria elleni v\u00e9d\u0151olt\u00e1st fejlesztettek. 77 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kos hat\u00e9konys\u00e1g\u00fa.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

5\u201317 h\u00f3napos Burkina Fas\u00f3-i gyerekkel elv\u00e9gezt\u00e9k a tesztet, a vakcin\u00e1t biztons\u00e1gosnak tal\u00e1lt\u00e1k, a 12 h\u00f3napos k\u00f6vet\u00e9ses vizsg\u00e1lat pedig 77 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kos, vagyis \u201emagas szint\u0171 hat\u00e9konys\u00e1got\u201d mutatott. Most az eredm\u00e9nyek al\u00e1t\u00e1maszt\u00e1s\u00e1\u00e9rt kiterjedtebb tesztel\u00e9s k\u00f6vetkezik, amelyet n\u00e9gy afrikai orsz\u00e1g majdnem \u00f6tezer gyerek\u00e9vel v\u00e9geznek, a legfiatalabbak \u00f6t h\u00f3naposak, a legid\u0151sebbek h\u00e1rom\u00e9vesek lesznek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

A betegs\u00e9get parazita okozza, melyet sz\u00fanyogok terjesztenek. Noha gy\u00f3gy\u00edthat\u00f3, az ENSZ Eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi Vil\u00e1gszervezete (WHO) becsl\u00e9se szerint 2019-ben 229 milli\u00f3 megbeteged\u00e9s \u00e9s 409 ezer hal\u00e1loz\u00e1s t\u00f6rt\u00e9nt \u2013 sz\u00e1molt be r\u00f3la a BBC h\u00edrport\u00e1lja.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A t\u00fcnetek l\u00e1zzal, fejf\u00e1j\u00e1ssal, hidegr\u00e1z\u00e1ssal kezd\u0151dnek, kezel\u00e9s n\u00e9lk\u00fcl gyorsan s\u00falyoss\u00e1, ak\u00e1r hal\u00e1loss\u00e1 is v\u00e1lhatnak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Adrian Hill vakcinol\u00f3gus, az Oxfordi Egyetem Jenner Int\u00e9zet\u00e9nek igazgat\u00f3ja a The Lancet c\u00edm\u0171 brit orvostudom\u00e1nyi foly\u00f3irat preprintj\u00e9ben megjelent tanulm\u00e1ny vezet\u0151 szerz\u0151je k\u00f6z\u00f6lte: vakcin\u00e1juk az els\u0151, amelyik a WHO \u00e1ltal kit\u0171z\u00f6tt legal\u00e1bb 75 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kos hat\u00e9konys\u00e1got el\u00e9rte.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Az eddigi leghat\u00e9konyabb mal\u00e1riaellenes v\u00e9d\u0151olt\u00e1sok afrikai gyerekekkel v\u00e9gzett tesztekben csak 55 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kos hat\u00e9konys\u00e1got mutattak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Az \u00faj vakcina tesztjei 2019-ben indultak, j\u00f3val azel\u0151tt, hogy az \u00faj t\u00edpus\u00fa koronav\u00edrus (SARS-CoV-2) megjelent volna, \u00e9s az Oxfordi Egyetem az AstraZenec\u00e1val k\u00f6z\u00f6sen kifejlesztette volna a Covid-19 elleni v\u00e9d\u0151olt\u00e1s\u00e1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A mal\u00e1ria elleni vakcina kifejleszt\u00e9se sokkal hosszabb id\u0151t vett ig\u00e9nybe, mivel az ut\u00f3bbi eset\u00e9ben g\u00e9nek ezreir\u0151l, m\u00edg a koronav\u00edrusn\u00e1l nagyj\u00e1b\u00f3l egy tucatr\u00f3l van sz\u00f3, a mal\u00e1ria t\u00e1vol tart\u00e1s\u00e1hoz igen er\u0151s immunv\u00e1laszra van sz\u00fcks\u00e9g.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(portfolio.hu)<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Brit kutat\u00f3k a koronav\u00edrus-j\u00e1rv\u00e1ny \u00e1rny\u00e9k\u00e1ban \u00fajabb, \u00e1tt\u00f6r\u00e9snek min\u0151s\u00edtett mal\u00e1ria elleni v\u00e9d\u0151olt\u00e1st fejlesztettek. 77 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kos hat\u00e9konys\u00e1g\u00fa.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":53860,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41,594,596,11,592,598,39],"tags":[19957,46070],"class_list":["post-53859","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cikkek","category-egeszseg","category-erdekes","category-kiemelt-tema","category-tarsadalom","category-tudomany","category-vilag","tag-egeszsegugyi-vilagszervezet-who","tag-malaria"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53859","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=53859"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53859\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/53860"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=53859"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=53859"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=53859"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}