{"id":65622,"date":"2021-07-29T16:41:00","date_gmt":"2021-07-29T13:41:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=65622"},"modified":"2021-07-29T16:21:37","modified_gmt":"2021-07-29T13:21:37","slug":"romaniaban-szabalyozzak-a-barnamedve-allomanyt","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=65622&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"Rom\u00e1ni\u00e1ban szab\u00e1lyozz\u00e1k a barnamedve-\u00e1llom\u00e1nyt"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Tizenegymilli\u00f3 eur\u00f3 \u00e9rt\u00e9k\u0171 eur\u00f3pai uni\u00f3s finansz\u00edroz\u00e1sb\u00f3l Rom\u00e1ni\u00e1ban felm\u00e9rik a barnamedve-\u00e1llom\u00e1nyt, amely Eur\u00f3p\u00e1ban a legnagyobb \u2013 jelentett\u00e9k be szerd\u00e1n Bukarestben.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cristian Ghinea beruh\u00e1z\u00e1si \u00e9s T\u00e1nczos Barna rom\u00e1niai k\u00f6rnyezetv\u00e9delmi miniszter egy szerd\u00e1n k\u00f6z\u00f6sen tartott sajt\u00f3t\u00e1j\u00e9koztat\u00f3n elmondta, hogy a projekt h\u00e1rom alappill\u00e9rre \u00e9p\u00fcl. Egyr\u00e9szt megt\u00f6rt\u00e9nik a medve\u00e1llom\u00e1ny genetikai felm\u00e9r\u00e9se k\u00fclf\u00f6ldi szakemberek bevon\u00e1s\u00e1val, ami p\u00e9ld\u00e1tlan az olyan nagy medvepopul\u00e1ci\u00f3 eset\u00e9ben, mint a rom\u00e1niai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"560\" height=\"374\" src=\"http:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/maci-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-65623\" srcset=\"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/maci-1.jpg 560w, https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/maci-1-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 560px) 100vw, 560px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Viszonylag nagy pontoss\u00e1ggal meg\u00e1llap\u00edtj\u00e1k a medvepopul\u00e1ci\u00f3 nagys\u00e1g\u00e1t, annak koroszt\u00e1ly \u00e9s ivar szerinti \u00f6sszet\u00e9tel\u00e9t. A m\u00f3dszer abb\u00f3l \u00e1ll, hogy el\u0151re meghat\u00e1rozott \u00fatszakaszokon genetikai mint\u00e1t (\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00e9ket vagy sz\u0151rt) gy\u0171jtenek, amelyekb\u0151l el lehet ker\u00fclni a t\u00f6bbsz\u00f6r sz\u00e1ml\u00e1l\u00e1s vesz\u00e9ly\u00e9t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A felm\u00e9r\u00e9s m\u00e1sik alappil\u00e9re egy 60 hekt\u00e1ros menhely l\u00e9tes\u00edt\u00e9se, ahova azokat a medv\u00e9ket fogj\u00e1k \u00e1ttelep\u00edteni, amelyeket valamilyen okb\u00f3l \u2013 ideiglenesen vagy v\u00e9glegesen \u2013 nem lehet visszaengedni a term\u00e9szetbe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A projekt harmadik eleme ezer villanyp\u00e1sztor felszerel\u00e9se mez\u0151gazdas\u00e1gi ter\u00fcletek \u00e9s m\u00e9h\u00e9szetek k\u00f6r\u00e9. A projekt keret\u00e9ben mobil \u00e9s fix villanyp\u00e1sztorokat is ki fognak pr\u00f3b\u00e1lni.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Rom\u00e1ni\u00e1ban az elm\u00falt \u00e9vekben t\u00falszaporodott a medve\u00e1llom\u00e1ny, miut\u00e1n 2016-ban betiltott\u00e1k a medvevad\u00e1szatot. Az\u00f3ta egyre t\u00f6bb a medvet\u00e1mad\u00e1s, ez\u00e9rt a rom\u00e1n korm\u00e1ny elfogadott m\u00falt szerd\u00e1n egy olyan s\u00fcrg\u0151ss\u00e9gi rendeletet, amely v\u00e9gs\u0151 esetben lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi az agressz\u00edv \u00e9s ember\u00e9leteket vesz\u00e9lyeztet\u0151 medv\u00e9k kil\u00f6v\u00e9s\u00e9t, ha m\u00e1s m\u00f3dszerek eredm\u00e9nytelennek bizonyulnak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A k\u00f6rnyezetv\u00e9delmi t\u00e1rca megrendel\u00e9s\u00e9re 2019 tavasz\u00e1n k\u00e9sz\u00edtett \u00e1llom\u00e1nybecsl\u00e9s szerint az orsz\u00e1gban 6450 \u00e9s 7200 k\u00f6z\u00f6tti a vadon \u00e9l\u0151 medv\u00e9k sz\u00e1ma. A medvepopul\u00e1ci\u00f3 meg\u0151rz\u00e9s\u00e9re 2018-ban kibocs\u00e1tott akci\u00f3terv szerint a nagyragadoz\u00f3k 69 ezer n\u00e9gyzetkilom\u00e9teres rom\u00e1niai \u00e9l\u0151hely\u00e9n \u00f6kol\u00f3giai, t\u00e1rsadalmi \u00e9s gazdas\u00e1gi szempontb\u00f3l az optim\u00e1lis egyedsz\u00e1m 4000 lenne.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/hirado.hu\/kulfold\/cikk\/2021\/07\/28\/szabalyozzak-a-barnamedve-allomanyt-romaniaban\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">(hirado.hu)<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tizenegymilli\u00f3 eur\u00f3 \u00e9rt\u00e9k\u0171 eur\u00f3pai uni\u00f3s finansz\u00edroz\u00e1sb\u00f3l Rom\u00e1ni\u00e1ban felm\u00e9rik a barnamedve-\u00e1llom\u00e1nyt, amely Eur\u00f3p\u00e1ban a legnagyobb \u2013 jelentett\u00e9k be szerd\u00e1n Bukarestben.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":65623,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41,49,592,39],"tags":[1984,21012,1818,681],"class_list":["post-65622","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cikkek","category-hirek","category-tarsadalom","category-vilag","tag-felmeres","tag-medvek","tag-romania","tag-szabalyozas"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65622","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=65622"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65622\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/65623"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=65622"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=65622"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=65622"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}