{"id":81527,"date":"2021-12-03T15:12:00","date_gmt":"2021-12-03T13:12:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=81527"},"modified":"2021-12-03T01:15:23","modified_gmt":"2021-12-02T23:15:23","slug":"pfizer-vagy-moderna-oltas-a-hatekonyabb","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=81527&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"Pfizer vagy Moderna olt\u00e1s a hat\u00e9konyabb"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

A Pfizer-BioNTech \u00e9s a Moderna \u00faj koronav\u00edrus elleni mRNS-olt\u00e1sa nagyon hat\u00e9kony a Covid-19 k\u00f6vetkezm\u00e9nyei, p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a k\u00f3rh\u00e1zba ker\u00fcl\u00e9s \u00e9s az elhal\u00e1loz\u00e1s megel\u0151z\u00e9s\u00e9ben \u2013 \u00e1llap\u00edtott\u00e1k meg amerikai kutat\u00f3k, akik el\u0151sz\u00f6r hasonl\u00edtott\u00e1k \u00f6ssze a k\u00e9t biotechnol\u00f3giai c\u00e9g olt\u00e1s\u00e1nak hat\u00e9konys\u00e1g\u00e1t amerikai veter\u00e1nok eg\u00e9szs\u00e9gi adatainak elemz\u00e9se alapj\u00e1n. A kutat\u00f3k azonban azt tal\u00e1lt\u00e1k, hogy a Moderna olt\u00e1sa nagyobb szint\u0171 v\u00e9detts\u00e9get ny\u00fajt, p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul 21 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kkal kisebb az igazolt fert\u0151z\u00e9s kock\u00e1zata \u00e9s 41 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kkal a k\u00f3rh\u00e1zba ker\u00fcl\u00e9s kock\u00e1zata.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

A vakcin\u00e1k hat\u00e9konys\u00e1g\u00e1t \u00f6t Covid-19-hez k\u00f6t\u0151d\u0151 k\u00f6vetkezm\u00e9ny alapj\u00e1n m\u00e9rt\u00e9k: az igazolt fert\u0151z\u00e9s, a t\u00fcnetekkel j\u00e1r\u00f3 betegs\u00e9g, a k\u00f3rh\u00e1zba ker\u00fcl\u00e9s, az intenz\u00edv oszt\u00e1lyra ker\u00fcl\u00e9s \u00e9s az elhal\u00e1loz\u00e1s. Az amerikai veter\u00e1n\u00fcgyi miniszt\u00e9rium, a Harvard egyetem \u00e9s a Brigham and Women Hospital szakembereib\u0151l \u00e1ll\u00f3 kutat\u00f3csoport a New England of Journal of Medicine c\u00edm\u0171 tudom\u00e1nyos foly\u00f3iratban k\u00f6zz\u00e9tett tanulm\u00e1ny\u00e1ban 2021 janu\u00e1r eleje \u00e9s 2021 m\u00e1jus k\u00f6zepe k\u00f6z\u00f6tt a koronav\u00edrus elleni olt\u00e1s els\u0151 d\u00f3zis\u00e1t kapott amerikai veter\u00e1nok adatait elemezt\u00e9k az alfa vari\u00e1nsra \u00f6sszpontos\u00edtva, amely akkor az uralkod\u00f3 volt. T\u00f6bb mint 219 ezer Pfizer-vakcin\u00e1val beoltottat hasonl\u00edtottak \u00f6ssze ugyanennyi Moderna olt\u00e1ssal beoltottal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

A 24 hetes k\u00f6vet\u00e9si id\u0151szakban az igazolt fert\u0151z\u00e9s ar\u00e1nya a Moderna olt\u00e1ssal oltottak eset\u00e9ben 4,52 volt ezer emberenk\u00e9nt, a Pfizer-csoportban 5,75, ami 1,23 esettel t\u00f6bb ezer emberenk\u00e9nt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A kutat\u00f3k a m\u00e1sik n\u00e9gy k\u00f6vetkezm\u00e9ny eset\u00e9ben is kiss\u00e9 magasabb ar\u00e1nyt mutattak ki a Pfizer-vakcin\u00e1j\u00e1val oltottak eset\u00e9ben. A t\u00fcnetekkel j\u00e1r\u00f3 megbeteged\u00e9s 0,44 esettel, a k\u00f3rh\u00e1zba ker\u00fcl\u00e9s 0,55 esettel, az intenz\u00edv oszt\u00e1lyra ker\u00fcl\u00e9s 0,010 esettel, az elhal\u00e1loz\u00e1s 0,02 esettel volt t\u00f6bb a Pfizer-csoport eset\u00e9ben a Modern\u00e1n\u00e1l, de ezek a k\u00fcl\u00f6nbs\u00e9gek nagyon kicsik \u2013 jegyezt\u00e9k meg a szakemberek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A kutat\u00e1s egy ut\u00f3lagos szakasz\u00e1ban bevont\u00e1k a delta vari\u00e1nst is, mint uralkod\u00f3 v\u00edrut\u00f6rzset. Ekkor egy 12 hetes id\u0151szakban csup\u00e1n az igazolt fert\u0151z\u00e9sek ar\u00e1ny\u00e1t vizsg\u00e1lt\u00e1k, ami a Pfizer eset\u00e9ben ezer emberre vet\u00edtve 6,54 esettel volt t\u00f6bb a Modern\u00e1hoz viszony\u00edtva.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mindk\u00e9t mRNS-olt\u00f3anyagnak nagy a hat\u00e9konys\u00e1ga \u00e9s biztons\u00e1goss\u00e1ga, mindkett\u0151t aj\u00e1nljuk b\u00e1rkinek \u2013 \u00edrt\u00e1k a kutat\u00f3k tanulm\u00e1nyukban.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(portfolio.hu)<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A Pfizer-BioNTech \u00e9s a Moderna \u00faj koronav\u00edrus elleni mRNS-olt\u00e1sa nagyon hat\u00e9kony a Covid-19 k\u00f6vetkezm\u00e9nyei, p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a k\u00f3rh\u00e1zba ker\u00fcl\u00e9s \u00e9s az elhal\u00e1loz\u00e1s megel\u0151z\u00e9s\u00e9ben.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":81528,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41,4383,594,11],"tags":[22420,26846,6212,27146],"class_list":["post-81527","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cikkek","category-covid-19-hu","category-egeszseg","category-kiemelt-tema","tag-hatekonysag","tag-moderna","tag-oltas","tag-pfizer"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81527","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=81527"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81527\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/81528"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=81527"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=81527"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=81527"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}