{"id":87939,"date":"2022-01-23T21:15:00","date_gmt":"2022-01-23T19:15:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=87939"},"modified":"2022-01-23T19:14:35","modified_gmt":"2022-01-23T17:14:35","slug":"a-hamis-banan-lehet-az-uj-szuperelelmiszer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/?p=87939&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"A hamis ban\u00e1n lehet az \u00faj szuper\u00e9lelmiszer"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

A tud\u00f3sok szerint az enset, egy Eti\u00f3pi\u00e1ban term\u0151 ban\u00e1nf\u00e9le lehet az \u00faj szuper\u00e9lelmiszer, \u00e9s \u00e9letment\u0151 v\u00e1laszt adhat az \u00e9ghajlatv\u00e1ltoz\u00e1sra is – \u00edrta a BBC News.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Az Environmental Research Letters c\u00edm\u0171 foly\u00f3iratban megjelent \u00faj tanulm\u00e1ny szerint a ban\u00e1nhoz hasonl\u00f3 n\u00f6v\u00e9ny ak\u00e1r sz\u00e1zmilli\u00f3n\u00e1l is t\u00f6bb embert lenne k\u00e9pes t\u00e1pl\u00e1lni a glob\u00e1lis felmeleged\u00e9s kor\u00e1ban.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Az enset (Ensete ventricosum) n\u00f6v\u00e9ny, amelyet eti\u00f3p ban\u00e1nk\u00e9nt vagy \u201chamis ban\u00e1nk\u00e9nt\u201d is emlegetnek, Eti\u00f3pi\u00e1n k\u00edv\u00fcl szinte ismeretlen, de az afrikai orsz\u00e1gban h\u00faszmilli\u00f3 ember t\u00e1pl\u00e1l\u00e9ka. A n\u00f6v\u00e9ny ban\u00e1nszer\u0171 term\u00e9se nem ehet\u0151, de a kem\u00e9ny\u00edt\u0151tartalm\u00fa sz\u00e1rak \u00e9s gy\u00f6kerek erjeszthet\u0151k, k\u00e1sa, keny\u00e9r k\u00e9sz\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9re haszn\u00e1lhat\u00f3k.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A kutat\u00f3k \u00fagy v\u00e9lik: a n\u00f6v\u00e9ny sokkal nagyobb ter\u00fcleten termeszthet\u0151 Afrik\u00e1ban, hiszen az enset vadon \u00e9l\u0151 rokonai, amelyeket emberi fogyaszt\u00e1sra nem tartanak alkalmasnak, eg\u00e9szen a kontinens d\u00e9li r\u00e9sz\u00e9ig elterjedtek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A kutat\u00f3k modellez\u00e9s \u00e9s mez\u0151gazdas\u00e1gi felm\u00e9r\u00e9sek seg\u00edts\u00e9g\u00e9vel vet\u00edtett\u00e9k el\u0151re, hogy az enset a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 negyven \u00e9vben potenci\u00e1lisan ak\u00e1r sz\u00e1zmilli\u00f3 embert t\u00e1pl\u00e1lhatna. Egy\u00fattal az \u00e9lelmez\u00e9sbiztons\u00e1got is n\u00f6veln\u00e9 olyan afrikai orsz\u00e1gokban, mint Kenya, Uganda \u00e9s Ruanda.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

James Borrell, a Kew-i Kir\u00e1lyi Botanikus Kertek kutat\u00f3ja egyet\u00e9rtett abban, hogy az enset j\u00f3l j\u00f6het sz\u0171k\u00f6s id\u0151kben az \u00e9lelmez\u00e9sbiztons\u00e1g n\u00f6vel\u00e9s\u00e9ben. Hozz\u00e1tette, a n\u00f6v\u00e9nyt n\u00e9h\u00e1ny szokatlan tulajdons\u00e1ga teszi k\u00fcl\u00f6nlegess\u00e9. \u201cB\u00e1rmikor el\u00fcltethet\u0151, b\u00e1rmikor betakar\u00edthat\u00f3 \u00e9s \u00e9vel\u0151. Ez\u00e9rt h\u00edvj\u00e1k az \u00e9hez\u00e9s elleni f\u00e1nak\u201d \u2013 magyar\u00e1zta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Az el\u0151rejelz\u00e9sek szerint a kl\u00edmav\u00e1ltoz\u00e1s komolyan befoly\u00e1solja az alapvet\u0151 \u00e9lelmiszern\u00f6v\u00e9nyek term\u00e9shozam\u00e1t \u00e9s eloszl\u00e1s\u00e1t Afrik\u00e1ban \u00e9s m\u00e1s kontinenseken. Ez\u00e9rt egyre n\u0151 az \u00e9rdekl\u0151d\u00e9s a t\u00e1pl\u00e1l\u00e9kot ny\u00fajt\u00f3 \u00faj n\u00f6v\u00e9nyek ir\u00e1nt, mivel az emberis\u00e9g n\u00e9h\u00e1ny alapvet\u0151 n\u00f6v\u00e9nyt\u0151l f\u00fcgg. Az elfogyasztott kal\u00f3ri\u00e1k k\u00f6zel fele h\u00e1rom n\u00f6v\u00e9nyhez k\u00f6thet\u0151: a rizshez, a b\u00faz\u00e1hoz \u00e9s a kukoric\u00e1hoz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Forr\u00e1s: agroforum.hu<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A tud\u00f3sok szerint az enset, egy Eti\u00f3pi\u00e1ban term\u0151 ban\u00e1nf\u00e9le lehet az \u00faj szuper\u00e9lelmiszer, \u00e9s \u00e9letment\u0151 v\u00e1laszt adhat az \u00e9ghajlatv\u00e1ltoz\u00e1sra is – \u00edrta a BBC News.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":87940,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15,41,49,598,39],"tags":[3913,81324,709],"class_list":["post-87939","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-nap-hirei","category-cikkek","category-hirek","category-tudomany","category-vilag","tag-elelmiszer","tag-hamis-bananenset","tag-klimavaltozas"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87939","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=87939"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87939\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/87940"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=87939"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=87939"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/life.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=87939"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}